Wh-Questions in the Past

Wh – questions start with who, what, when, where and why.

The answers to these questions are not just a simple yes or no.

When asking wh- questions in the past tense, you need to add the word “did“.

Sentence Structure:

Wh +did +Subject +Base Form ofthe Verb +rest of the sentence?

Examples:

Who

Who did you meet?
Who did we choose?

What

What did you eat?
What did you learn in school?

When

When did you leave?
When did she study in Madrid?

Where

Where did she go?
Where did he park the car?

Why

Why did they move to Barcelona?
Why did you buy the car?

We can also use the verb “to be” when asking wh- questions in the past tense.

Sentence Structure:

        Wh- +         to be +        Subject +   complement?    

Examples:

Who

Who was in the room?
Who were those people?

What

What was in the bag?
What were your hobbies?

When

When was he sad?
When were they at home?

Where

Where was she last Monday?
Where were you this morning?

Why

Why were they mad?
Why were you alone?

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