Thalidomide Malformed Children

B2 – Upper Intermediate

An Australian doctor named William McBride published a letter in The Lancet in 1961. This letter indicated the connection between thalidomide and its impact on the development of an unborn child. This was the first public findings on the harmful effects of this drug.

Let’s read the article and know more about this drug and how it devastated tens of thousands of families in the past.

https://www.english-online.at/health_medicine/thalidomide/thalidomide-victims.htm

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What is the meaning of the adjective “malformed“. “Thousands of other babies survived but their limbs, eyes, ears and internal organs were severely malformed.” Use it in a sentence.
  2. Define the word “lawsuit“. “After a series of lawsuits Thalidomide was withdrawn from the market.” Use it in your own sentence and give two synonyms.
  3. What does the word “withdraw” mean here? “After a series of lawsuits Thalidomide was withdrawn from the market.” Use it in a sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What is thalidomide and what was it used for?
  2. How did it affect the offspring of the mothers who took them?
  3. According to the article, what is the drug used for at present?
  4. Given the enormity of its ill-effects, do you think it should be completely banned? Why or why not?
  5. Talk about a drug that had been withdrawn from the market due to its adverse effects on patients.
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4 replies on “Thalidomide Malformed Children”

What is thalidomide and what was it used for? It was a drug used to relieve morning sickness among pregnant women. Seemingly, it was used during the Second World War by the nazis.
How did it affect the offspring of the mothers who took them? Most of the women who took the drug had miscarriages. Those whose pregnancies came to term had babies who were born with malformations. Apparently, people born from those pregnancies were never able to make a living during their lifetime.
According to the article, what is the drug used for at present? To treat certain diseases, such as leprosy, AIDS and bone cancer.
Given the enormity of its ill-effects, do you think it should be completely banned? Why or why not? I dont have enough medical information to make such decisions. If it is useful to treat other diseases, then it is beneficial for a number of patients and should not be banned for them. There are other hard drugs, like opiates that are also used for medical purposes in small doses.
Talk about a drug that had been withdrawn from the market due to its adverse effects on patients.

Great work with your writing practice.

Be sure to write responses in a complete sentence:

To treat certain diseases, such as leprosy, AIDS and bone cancer.

At present, thalidomide is used to treat certain diseases, such as leprosy, AIDS, and bone cancer.

Keep going with this exercise!

Discussion Questions:
1. What is thalidomide and what was it used for?
Was a drug use in the past for, above all, for: headaches, calm you down and morning sickness of pregnant women.
2. How did it affect the offspring of the mothers who took them?
Terribles side-effect, for instance, the dead of their babies before the can actually were born, and for the born babies a lot of problems of malformation in their bodies that disabled them for the rest of their lives.
3. According to the article, what is the drug used for at present?
To mitigate or treat some Cancer, Leprosy and AIDS symptoms
4. Given the enormity of its ill-effects, do you think it should be completely banned? Why or why not?
I think that if this drug is effective against some illness like cancer bones, leprosy, Aids, it ok to commercialese the drug for this purpose, but only under supervision and very well labelled in order to avoid problems again with pregnant women.

5. Talk about a drug that had been withdrawn from the market due to its adverse effects on patients.
Some months ago, I read about some Indian Cough Syrup sold in Africa that killed several babies. In fact, was in Gambia and more la 60 children passed away for this problem according to the BBC news…

Your consistency with your writing practice is admirable. Keep going!

Take a look at how you can write this sentence better:

I think that if this drug is effective against some illness like cancer bones, leprosy, Aids, it ok to commercialese the drug for this purpose, but only under supervision and very well labelled in order to avoid problems again with pregnant women.

I think that if this drug is effective against some illnesses like bone cancer bones, leprosy, or AIDS, it is ok to sell this drug for this purpose, but only under supervision and they should be very well-labelled in order to avoid problems with pregnant women again.

Until the next one!

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