Tag: B1 – Intermediate

Japan Emergency Plan to Stop Bear Attacks

B1 – Intermediate 

Due to a series and increasing number of bear attacks in Japan, the government had to come up with emergency measures to lower the number of humans’ encounters with bears that have led to deaths and injuries.

Read the article about Japan’s emergency measures to address increasing bear attacks in some parts of the country.

https://breakingnewsenglish.com/2511/251117-japanese-bear-attacks.html

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “to address” mean in this context, “Japan’s government has created emergency measures to address record numbers of bear attacks.” Use the word in a sentence in the same context. Give a synonym.
  2. What does “to devise” mean? “Wildlife management experts have devised a plan to reduce the increasing numbers of fatalities, injuries, and encounters with bears.” Use the word in a sentence. Give a synonym.
  3. What is a “buffer zone”? “Authorities will also set up a buffer zone in many areas.” Use the phrase in a sentence. Give a similar expression.

Discussion Questions:

  1. According to the article, what are the reasons for the growth in bear populations in Japan? Discuss the three reasons.
  2. What are the measures that the Japanese government created to address the problem with bear attacks?
  3. What is your reaction to the rising bear attacks in Japan?
  4. Have you ever had a similar problem with bears in your own country? Talk about it.

iCloud Costs Too Much

B1 – Intermediate 

If you own any Apple device, then you are familiar with iCloud. iCloud is Apple’s cloud-based storage service where your data like photos, files, notes, and passwords are stored and synced across all your devices.

As of 2025, the price plan on iCloud is somewhere around € 0.99 for 50 GB of cloud storage to € 59.99 for 12 TB. 

In 2024, the UK consumer group, Which? filed a £3 billion class-action lawsuit against Apple accusing the company of making it difficult for its customers to use other third-party cloud storage services. They get trapped in Apple’s ecosystem  and continuously have to pay for additional storage every time.

Listen to this audio and read the transcript about Which?’s collective claim against Apple, alleging that the company overcharges for iCloud storage.

https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/icloud-costs-too-much-level-3

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “payout” mean? “Which? estimates the claim could lead to a 3-billion-pound payout, with individuals possibly receiving around 70 pounds each.” Use the word in a sentence. Give a synonym.
  2. What does “discourage” mean? “The consumer group ’Which?’ argues that Apple’s actions violate competition laws by limiting customer choices and discouraging alternatives.” Use the word in a sentence. Give a synonym.
  3. What does “collective claim” mean?  “This lawsuit, along with others targeting tech giants like Facebook and Google, uses a newer legal mechanism allowing collective claims.” Use the phrase in a sentence. Give a similar expression.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What is your opinion about this lawsuit?
  2. Do you think Apple’s actions violate competition laws? Explain.
  3. What do you think about iCloud’s prices?
  4. Share your opinion about having to pay for cloud storage every month.
  5. Talk about your devices’ storage.

Effects of Gold Mining in the Amazon on the Health of Indigenous Babies

B1 – Intermediate 

Mercury is used in mining gold. This chemical contaminates the Amazon River. Fish from the river accumulate mercury. The fish becomes food to the indigenous people living near the rivers.

Pregnant women absorb mercury that could be passed on to their babies. This results to severe neurological disorders among some children.

Listen to this audio and read the transcript about the serious health crisis among babies caused by illegal gold mining in the Amazon.

https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/amazon-gold-mining-and-childrens-health-level-3

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What is “food chain”? “Miners use mercury to extract gold, but the chemical contaminates rivers and the food chain.” Use the phrase in a sentence. Give a synonym.
  2. What is “starvation”? “The communities face a moral and survival dilemma: obey health warnings or continue eating contaminated fish to avoid starvation.” Use the word in a sentence. Give a synonym.
  3. What does “direct causal link” mean? “Establishing a direct causal link is difficult because other factors, like genetics or infections, could contribute to disorders.” Use the phrase in a sentence. Give a synonym.

Discussion Questions:

  1. Explain the link between gold mining and severe neurological disorders in babies in the Amazon.
  2. Share your opinion about this news.
  3. How can the government protect the indigenous communities’ health in the Amazon?
  4. Share your opinion about this: The indigenous communities face a moral and survival dilemma: obey health warnings or continue eating contaminated fish to avoid starvation.
  5. Talk about some health and ecological impacts of mercury in the environment.

Japan’s Legendary Sushi Chef Still Working at 100

B1 – Intermediate 

Jiro Ono is a very famous sushi chef from Japan. He decided not to quit work even after he turned 100.

Chef Ono believes working is the secret to living a long and healthy life. He has no plan to stop any time soon.

Read the article about Jiro Ono, the famous sushi chef in Japan who decided to continue working despite being 100 years old.

https://breakingnewsenglish.com/2510/251030-sushi-chef-jiro-ono.html

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “to retire from one’s job” mean? “Ono-san said he has no plans to retire from his job.” Use the phrase in a sentence. Give a synonym.
  2. What does “to keep going” mean? “I plan to keep going for about five more years.” Use the phrase in a sentence. Give a synonym.
  3. What does “to reach the top” mean? “I haven’t reached perfection yet. I’ll continue to climb and try to reach the top, but nobody knows where the top is.” Use the idiom in a sentence. Give a synonym.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What is your opinion about working even at 100 years old?
  2. Share your opinion on this: the best medicine is to work.
  3. What do you think is the secret to living a long and healthy life?
  4. How do centenarians in your country usually spend their life at that age?
  5. What do you think about Chef Ono’s sushi restaurant’s concept?
  6. Would you be interested to visit Sukiyabashi Jiro? Why or why not?

Porsche Makes Little Money

B1 – Intermediate 

Porsche is a German luxury car maker that specialize in high-performance sports cars, SUVs and sedans. Its parent company is Volkswagen.

Porsche reports a sharp decrease in their profits by almost 96% in the first three quarters of 2025.

Listen to this audio and read the transcript about Porsche’s low profits.

https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/porsche-makes-little-money-level-3

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “restructuring” mean? “This restructuring cost billions of euros, and parent company Volkswagen took a 5-billion-euro hit to support the changes.” Use the word in a sentence. Give a synonym.
  2. What does “to take a hit” mean in this context: “This restructuring cost billions of euros, and parent company Volkswagen took a 5-billion-euro hit to support the changes.”? Use this idiom in a sentence in this context. Give a synonym.
  3. What does “top-end” mean? “A new CEO, Michael Leiters, will take over in January to help rebuild sales, focus on top-end products, and regain investor confidence.” Use the word in a sentence. Give a synonym.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What are the causes of very low profits of Porsche in 2025?
  2. What do you think Porsche/Volkswagen can do to improve its situation?
  3. Share your opinion about this: The fall in profits is due to their new strategy to focus on producing more petrol and hybrid vehicles instead of electric cars. 
  4. Do you think car makers should produce electric cars more now? Explain your thoughts.
  5. Talk about a moment where a/your company took a hit? What caused those losses? What did the company do to recover? 

Reptiles Waste Elimination Process and Treating Gout and Kidney Stones

B1 – Intermediate 

A team of researchers from Georgetown University and other research institutions in the USA have discovered the wonders of reptiles’ excreta and waste elimination processes.

Researchers think that the waste elimination processes of some reptiles could help prevent and treat conditions such as gout and kidney stones which are due to high uric acid.

Read the article about how understanding reptiles’ excretory system works could potentially be helpful in preventing and treating gout and kidney stones.

https://breakingnewsenglish.com/2510/251027-snake-pee-crystals.html

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “excrete” mean? “This research was really inspired by a desire to understand the ways reptiles are able to excrete this material safely, in the hope it might inspire new approaches to disease prevention and treatment.” Use the word in a sentence. Give a synonym.
  2. What does “to pass water” mean here, “Our bodies flush most of the uric acid waste away when we pass water.”? Use the idiom in a sentence. 
  3. What does “untapped bounty of something” mean? “The natural world contains a yet-to-be-discovered, untapped bounty of remedies to help doctors.” Use the phrase in a sentence. 

Discussion Questions:

  1. Explain how reptiles’ waste elimination process could help treat uric acid-related health problems like gout and kidney stones.
  2. Share your thoughts on the results of this study.
  3. What are some things you know about gout and kidney stones?
  4. Talk about the other ways to manage and prevent gout and kidney stones.

Heineken Sells Less Beer 

B1 – Intermediate 

Heineken, is one of the biggest brewing companies in the world. Due to the continuing lower demands for beers in Latin America and Europe, the brewer foresees a significant decrease in their sales for 2025.

Listen to this audio and read the transcript about lower sales of Heineken beers.

https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/heineken-sells-less-beer-level-3

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. Explain “market share gain”. “Despite facing challenges such as lower beer consumption, competition from alcohol alternatives, and growing health awareness, Heineken reported market share gains in Brazil, Mexico, and Vietnam.” Use the term in a sentence. 
  2. What does “revenue” mean? “The company’s revenue fell 0.3% in the third quarter, but that was still above expectations.” Give a synonym and use ‘revenue’ in a sentence.  
  3. What does “to struggle with something” mean? “Overall, the results show that while Heineken continues to struggle with slow sales, investors remain cautiously optimistic about future recovery.” Use the phrase in a sentence. Give a synonym or similar expression.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What are the reasons Heineken’s sales is decreasing?
  2. How can Heineken recover from this?
  3. Do you think Heineken’s situation will improve once economic conditions stabilize? Share your insights.
  4. Why do you think there is lower demand for beer in Latin America and Europe?
  5. How popular is beer in your country and why is this?

Labubu Maker Pop Mart Learns from Disney

B1 – Intermediate 

The collectible plush toys Labubu has become a global phenomenon over night. It is interesting how a character could become a viral trend worldwide.

Everyone wants a piece of this toy. It doesn’t matter that they are expensive and sometimes hard to come by. Many have become a fan and wish to collect every piece of Labubu.

Pop Mart, the maker of Labubu, learned a thing or two about their business strategy from Disney.

Listen to this audio and read the transcript about what Labubu maker Pop Mart learned from Disney’s business strategy.

https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/labubu-maker-learns-from-disney-level-3

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. Define “intellectual property”. “Like Disney’s Mickey Mouse, Labubu is becoming a strong intellectual property with potential for theme parks, entertainment, and merchandise.” Use the term in a sentence. 
  2. What does “one big hit” mean? “Pop Mart doesn’t want only one big hit. Instead, it hopes to create five to ten characters with similar global potential.” Use the idiom in a sentence.  
  3. What does “to enter the market” mean? “Labubu’s success has also increased competition in China’s art toy industry, where many new companies and artists are trying to enter the market.” Use the term in a sentence. 

Discussion Questions:

  1. Do you think Pop Mart has what it takes to stay relevant long-term? Share your thoughts on Pop Mart Labubu’s global success.
  2. Pop Mart’s strategy is inspired by Disney, aiming to turn short-term popularity into long-term growth. What is your opinion about this business strategy?
  3. Talk about another company/business/brand that you know used the same strategy.
  4. What is your reaction to this: Pop Mart is now more valuable than major toy makers like Hasbro, Mattel, and Sanrio.
  5. Do you know any famous toy makers from your country? Talk about their business. How well do you think they do in the global market?

China New Rules on EU Brandy

B1 – Intermediate 

China is going to take some temporary anti-dumping actions on importing EU brandy. This comes as a result of EU voting to put tariffs on electric vehicles (EVs) from China. This new measure will definitely impact famous French brands of brandy such as Hennessy and Remy Martin.

Listen to this audio and read the transcript about China’s new rules on EU brandy.

https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/china-has-new-rules-on-eu-brandy-level-3

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “anti-dumping” mean? “China has introduced temporary anti-dumping measures on brandy imports from the EU, especially affecting famous French brands like Hennessy and Remy Martin.” Use the term in a sentence. 
  2. What does “measure” mean here, “China has introduced temporary anti-dumping measures on brandy imports from the EU, especially affecting famous French brands like Hennessy and Remy Martin.”? Use the word in a sentence. Give a synonym.
  3. What does “trade tension” mean? “These actions are seen as part of growing trade tensions between China and the EU, particularly targeting France, which has supported the new EV tariffs.” Use the term in a sentence. Give a similar expression.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What is your personal opinion about this move by China?
  2. Do you think this will have a big effect on EU brandy industry? Share your insight.
  3. What is your opinion on EU voting to impose tariffs on Chinese EVs? What impact do you think this will have on the growing China and the EU’s trade tensions? 
  4. Share your opinion about EU-China trade tensions.
  5. Give another example of anti-dumping that you know of.

Heart Attacks Have a Warning Sign

B1 – Intermediate 

Cardiovascular diseases like heart attacks and strokes claim more than million lives each year. However, doctors say there are things that people can do to avoid them. It is important to look out for the warning signs and make necessary lifestyle changes to prevent these kinds of diseases.

Read the article to know more about cardiovascular diseases and their warning signs.

https://breakingnewsenglish.com/2510/251002-heart-attacks-and-strokes.html

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “to take steps to avoid something” mean? “Doctors say people can take steps to avoid cardiovascular diseases like heart attacks and strokes.” Use the idiom in a sentence. 
  2. What does “warning sign” mean? “A study from doctors at Northwestern University’s Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago and Yonsei University in South Korea said that more than 99 per cent of people who had a heart attack or stroke had at least one warning sign.” Use the term in a sentence. 
  3. What does “modifiable risk factor” mean? “The goal now is to work harder on finding ways to control these modifiable risk factors.” Use the term in a sentence. 

Discussion Questions:

  1. Do you believe it is possible that people can take steps to avoid cardiovascular diseases? Explain.
  2. Share your thoughts on this, “There is a small number of modifiable risk factors for heart disease, and at least one, but often more than one, is present in the background leading up to heart attacks, heart failure, or strokes.”
  3. What can be done to control modifiable cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors?