The Most Common COVID Symptoms This Holiday Season

B2 – Upper Intermediate

A new worry as the holiday season approaches is the JN.1 variant, a unique strain of COVID-19 that is spreading throughout the US. This article explores the most widespread symptoms that physicians are seeing in this dynamic environment right now.

Since JN.1 has surfaced, it is mandatory that we stay mindful of the unique traits of this variant to fully understand what makes it rare. Read the article to check out the symptoms linked to this novel strain and acquire important knowledge for managing the COVID-19 pandemic’s ongoing difficulties over the holiday season.

https://www.huffpost.com/entry/covid-symptoms-doctors-winter_l_6582f87ae4b085747d67e8c9

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “uptick” mean in the sentence, “Behind this uptick is a new strain called JN.1, which accounted for 21.4% of cases in the United States as of Dec. 9, according to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.”? Use this in your own sentence.
  2. What does “at the global level” mean in the sentence, “The World Health Organization has named JN.1 a “variant of interest,” but also noted that “the additional public health risk posed by JN.1 is currently evaluated as low at the global level.” ”? Use this in your own sentence.
  3. What does “red flag” mean in the sentence, “So what are the main red flags to watch for this winter? ”? Use this in your own sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What are the most common symptoms that doctors are observing with the emergence of the JN.1 variant? Please tell me about them.
  2. How does the JN.1 variant differ from previous strains of COVID-19, and why is it important to be aware of these distinctions? Please elaborate.
  3. How can individuals stay informed about the unique traits of the JN.1 variant to better understand its impact on public health?
  4. What measures does the article suggest for managing and mitigating the potential risks associated with the JN.1 variant?
  5. Is there any information in the article about the origins or characteristics of the JN.1 variant that may be influencing its spread during the holiday season? Please share.

Confidence Dumping

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Ever catch yourself over-enthusiastically sharing your achievements or being nudged about boasting? If the desire for acknowledgment and external validation feels familiar, you might be engaging in “confidence dumping,” as labeled by TikTok creator Connor DeWolfe. Recognizing this behavior is the first step and there’s no need for shame.

Read this article to learn more about “confidence dumping”.

https://www.huffpost.com/entry/what-is-confidence-dumping_l_653a5e99e4b0c855610460a1

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “cut someone some slack” mean? “It’s important to cut folks some slack and assume the best intentions.” Make a sentence with this idiom.
  2. Define “along the lines of something”.Along the lines of the latter, put a rock, penny or something else you want to collect in a jar.” Use this in a sentence.
  3. What is the meaning of “counterintuitive”? “It might seem counterintuitive, but people with ADHD engage in this behavior when they are in a supportive environment with others where they feel they can be vulnerable and will not be judged.” Give two synonyms and make a sentence with “counterintuitive”.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What are your thoughts on “confidence dumping”?
  2. Have you ever noticed instances when you or someone you know engage in “confidence dumping”? How does it make you feel?
  3. What are the potential negative impacts of being on the receiving end of “confidence dumping,” both personally and professionally?
  4. How does “confidence dumping” impact team dynamics, and what strategies can address it in a workplace?
  5. Can you think of a more positive and helpful way of conveying your accomplishments without resorting to confidence dumping?
  6. What are effective ways to feel validated or affirmed?

Energy Vampire Co-Worker

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Do you ever feel emotionally fatigued or drained after engaging with a certain coworker? You may be dealing with an “energy vampire,” a person who drains your energy and leaves you feeling empty. These energy-sapping colleagues can be tough to interact with.

Read the article to the signs your co-worker is an ‘energy vampire’ and how to set boundaries when one has to deal with them.

https://www.huffpost.com/entry/energy-vampire-work-office_l_65679997e4b07b937ff3672c

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “lopsided” mean? “If it’s always lopsided in your favor, that could be a potential sign that you’re draining your co-workers.” Give two synonyms and make a sentence with “lopsided”.
  2. Explain the expression “to feed off of someone/something“. “Robinson looks like an ordinary human, but he is a superpowered vampire who feeds off of bothering and boring his colleagues.” Make a sentence using this idiom.
  3. What does “speed bump” mean here, “Thinking of them that way may help you see they are a person, just like you, but who had some speed bumps and poor guidance that resulted in this unfortunate interpersonal style,” so “knowing this may give you some more patience and compassion when interacting with them.”? Give two synonyms and make a sentence using ‘speed bump’.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What are some common behaviors or traits exhibited by “energy vampire” co-workers that can drain your emotional energy in the workplace?
  2. Have you noticed a colleague who seems to drain the energy from the room? How is it like dealing with this person?
  3. What are ways for you to deal with these energy-draining colleagues in your daily work life?
  4. How do you keep your energy levels up at work?
  5. What can one do if their energy vampire boss is not listening to them or their requests?

Introverts Can Become Master Networkers

B2 – Upper Intermediate

A professional network can offer you many things, but perhaps the most talked about, is career growth. Research shows that people with stronger networks end up with higher salaries and more promotions. It makes sense. The more connected you are to people at different job levels, both inside and outside of your organization, the more likely you are to know about new opportunities when they arise.

If you’re feeling confused, anxious, or unsure about what networking really is, why it matters, and how to get started, here are some pieces of advice.

https://www.cnbc.com/2022/09/29/expert-networking-tips-for-introverts-from-coach-jevonya-allen.html

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “to be cut out for something” mean? “There’s nothing wrong with having an introverted personality — and it certainly doesn’t mean you’re less cut out for a successful career.” Use it in a sentence.
  2. What does “strong suit” mean? “While networking might not be your strong suit, Allen says it’s a skill you can pick up in a few small steps.” Use it in a sentence.
  3. What does “to put forth” mean? “Consider avoiding events right after work, when you might be too tired to put forth your best effort.” Use it in a sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What do you think about the tips from the article?
  2. How easy is it for you to do networking at business events? 
  3. When you go to business gatherings, who do you want to meet and why?
  4. Which conversation at a business event was the most memorable for you? What did you learn from that encounter?
  5. How different do you think your conversations/networking with people/colleagues/peers from other countries would be and why is that?

Power of Personal Development in Building Wealth

B2 – Upper Intermediate

In the quest for success and financial prosperity, many focus on external investments, but there’s a potent yet often overlooked strategy: investing in oneself through personal development. This ongoing journey involves enhancing knowledge, skills, and overall well-being.

Personal development takes varied forms, from attending seminars to caring for physical and mental health. It’s a holistic approach that not only boosts intellectual prowess, but also nurtures qualities vital for success.

Read the article below and be ready to answer the questions that follow.

https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/investing-yourself-power-personal-development-building-wealth/

Vocabulary Discussions:

  1. What does “personal development” mean, “By focusing on personal development, you can increase your earning potential, develop an entrepreneurial mindset, and gain numerous other benefits that can help you achieve your goals.? Construct a sentence using this phrase.
  2. What does “entrepreneurial mindset” mean in the sentence, “You can increase your earning potential, develop an entrepreneurial mindset, and gain numerous other benefits that can help you achieve your goals”? Use this in a sentence.
  3. What does the expression “venture” mean in the sentence, “By learning how to identify opportunities, take risks, and innovate, you can start your own business or invest in entrepreneurial ventures that have the potential for high returns.“? Construct a sentence using this word.

Discussion Questions:

  1. How would you define personal development and why do you think that this is referred to as an investment?
  2. How can developing new skills and knowledge impact your career advancement, especially in your chosen field?
  3. Do you believe that continuous learning is essential for career growth? Why or why not?
  4. What is a “growth mindset,” and why is it considered essential for long-term success? Can you share an example from your own life where having a growth mindset helped you overcome a challenge?
  5. How do you currently invest in yourself for personal development? Are there specific goals you would like to achieve through personal development soon?

Muslim-Friendly Hotels for Islamic Travelers

B1 – Intermediate

The halal travel industry is booming because of the ease and affordability of transportation and the eagerness of Muslims to explore different countries.

Western countries would like to take a bite of the apple by providing this group of travelers with their needs that are in accordance with their religious beliefs.

Let’s read the article and find out how western countries provide hospitality to Muslim travelers.

https://www.english-online.at/news-articles/living/islamic-travellers-in-search-of-muslim-friendly-hotels.htm

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “tend to” mean in this context? “In contrast to other people Muslims tend to travel in larger groups, stay longer and spend more.” Use it in your own sentence.
  2. Define the verb “ignore“. “Western tourism cannot afford to ignore them.” Use it in a sentence and give two synonyms.
  3. What is the meaning of the verb “afford” in this sentence, “Western tourism cannot afford to ignore them.“? Use it in a sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. According to the article, how do western countries adapt to the needs of Muslim travelers?
  2. Share your thoughts on this trend.
  3. Is your country Muslim-tourist-friendly? How so?
  4. Do you have establishments in your country that are Muslim-friendly? What amenities or special treats do they have for their Muslim clients?
  5. As a traveler, do you usually have special requests when staying at a hotel or eating at a restaurant? What are they?

Amish Forced to Change Their Lifestyle

B2 – Upper Intermediate

To outsiders, the Amish life is both fascinating and shocking. Their way of living does not seem to fit in the modern world we currently live in. However, much of the knowledge we have about this group is not entirely accurate because of the sense of privacy this group upholds. In the USA, several Amish people are straying from their traditional norms and practices.

Let’s read the article and know more as to why some Amish are forced to change their way of living.

https://www.english-online.at/news-articles/people/amish-forced-to-change-lifestyle.htm

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. Define the adjective “scarce“. “However, as their traditional farmland is getting scarcer more and more of them are forced to change the way they live and adopt to a new lifestyle.” Give 2 synonyms and use ‘scarce’ in your own sentence.
  2. What is the meaning of “far cry” in this context? “Some have even started internet-based shops, a far cry from the typical Amish traditions.” Use it in a sentence and give two synonyms.
  3. What is the meaning of the word “breach“? “Normally this means more income for the family, but it also represents a breach of culture and traditions.” Use it in your own sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What do you know about the Amish? What misconceptions have you heard about them?
  2. What are your thoughts on their way of life?
  3. What do you think this change in their lifestyle imply?
  4. Is there a group in your country that is similar to the Amish? If yes, how are they similar?
  5. What factors contribute to the change of lifestyle of the Amish in the USA?

Jobs AI Won’t Take Yet

B2 – Upper Intermediate

In a time of swift technological progress and the widespread impact of artificial intelligence, the nature of the labor market is changing dramatically. There is no denying that automation and artificial intelligence have revolutionized many industries, but there is a fascinating subset of occupations that are resisting the increasing digital takeover.

Read the article to learn about the jobs that AI will never be able to replace, demonstrating the timeless essence of mankind’s capabilities in an age of unprecedented advancement in technology.

https://www.bbc.com/worklife/article/20230507-the-jobs-ai-wont-take-yet

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “on the horizon” mean in the sentence, “For the most part, the humans have prevailed. Now, say some experts, with AI ubiquity on the horizon, the threat’s being realised: the robots really are coming for some jobs.”? Give 2 synonyms and use ‘on the horizon’ in your own sentence.
  2. What does “caveat” mean in the sentence, “The experts issue their warnings with a caveat: there are still things AI isn’t capable of – tasks that involve distinctly human qualities, like emotional intelligence and outside-the-box thinking.”? Use this in your own sentence.
  3. What does “fall under the umbrella” mean in the sentences, “Many trade jobs – think electricians, plumbers, welders and the like – fall under this umbrella.”? Use this idiom in your own sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. Can you give examples of jobs that require complex decision-making in unpredictable and dynamic environments, as well as why AI struggles to match human versatility? Please elaborate.
  2. In what ways do professions requiring high levels of emotional intelligence and interpersonal skills remain beyond the reach of current AI capabilities?
  3. What significance does compassion serve in positions which involve providing care to others, and how does the human connection make caregiving professions less vulnerable to automation?
  4. Can you discuss the importance of intuition and gut feeling in decision-making within certain professions, and why these qualities are challenging for AI to replicate?
  5. In what ways is your sector experiencing the influence of artificial intelligence? Please share.

Slogan Is Necessary for Business

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Slogans play a strategic role for any business. They say what your company is all about in a few words. Good slogans “play” with customer’s minds, making them believe your product is reliable.

Read the article to know why brand identity is necessary and how catchy slogans help in achieving it.

https://mailchimp.com/resources/is-a-slogan-necessary/

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What is a “catchphrase”? “”Let’s Go Places,” is the catchphrase for Toyota, the maker of the world’s most popular car, the Corolla.” Give 2 synonyms and use “catchphrase” in a sentence.
  2. What does “rent real estate in someone’s brain” mean? “Imagine that you could rent real estate in your customer’s brain.” Use it in a sentence.
  3. What does “to stay fresh in one’s mind” mean? “We listen to people, and we say things to people, but, at least for most of us, not a lot of what we hear stays fresh in our minds.” Give 2 synonyms and use “to stay fresh in one’s mind” in a sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. How good are you at slogans? Give examples of some catchy slogans.
  2. Do you know any examples of companies failing their marketing strategies?
  3. What can you say about this statement “”If your competitors start copying you, then your marketing strategy is working!”?

What Happens To Your Body If You Drink Soda Every Day

B2 – Upper Intermediate

The convenience of grabbing a cold soda seems almost compelling in today’s hectic society. The sugary, sparkling, carbonated beverage has become a welcome addition to our everyday meals and snacks.

But behind all of that sweetness and fizz, lies a complex web of consequences that unfold within our bodies when we make a habit of daily soda consumption.

Read the article to learn more about the series of intricate reactions of the seemingly innocent act of drinking soda every day.

https://www.huffpost.com/entry/what-happens-to-your-body-drinking-soda-every-day_l_65663d8fe4b066e398b57af1

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “a spike in something” mean in the sentence, “First, you’re going to notice a spike in your energy from the caffeine and sugar.”? Use this in your own sentence.
  2. What does “defeats the point” mean in the sentences, “Just be sure to eye the ingredient list to make sure it doesn’t contain sugar or artificial sweeteners. Otherwise, it defeats the point.”? Use this in your own sentence.
  3. What does “cold turkey” mean in the sentence, “If you’re used to drinking soda every day and then quit cold turkey, Angelone says you might feel more tired because you aren’t getting that hit of caffeine that you’re used to.”? Use this idiom in your own sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. Did the article provide any insights or facts that were different from what you might have anticipated, and if so, what were they?
  2. Explain the noticeable changes in skin health associated with long-term soda consumption.
  3. How does consistent soda consumption influence the risk of developing chronic health conditions over the long term?
  4. Is soda something you enjoy drinking, or do you have a different beverage preference? Please share.
  5. Do people in your country commonly indulge in drinking soda? Talk about it.