What Does Resilience Mean

B2 – Upper Intermediate

In this short video, some people are asked what resilience means to them.

To see how people define resilience and why they consider it important, watch the full video.

Vocabulary Questions

  1. What does “to push through something” mean in the sentence? “Resilience is about pushing through through life’s hardships even when you don’t want to or you feel like you can’t.” Use it in a sentence.
  2. What does “to keep one’s head up” mean in the sentence? “To me, resiliency is the ability to keep your head up when things aren’t looking great.” Use it in a sentence.
  3. What does “to work through something” mean in the sentence? “If we don’t talk about it, then we can never bond over things. We can never work through problems.” Use it in a sentence.

Discussion Questions

  1. For you, what does resilience mean?
  2. Can you think of a time when you had to “bounce back” from a problem?
  3. Why do you think it’s important to teach resilience to young children?
  4. How can adults demonstrate resilience?
  5. What other examples can you think of that show resilience in everyday life?

Japan’s Legendary Sushi Chef Still Working at 100

B1 – Intermediate 

Jiro Ono is a very famous sushi chef from Japan. He decided not to quit work even after he turned 100.

Chef Ono believes working is the secret to living a long and healthy life. He has no plan to stop any time soon.

Read the article about Jiro Ono, the famous sushi chef in Japan who decided to continue working despite being 100 years old.

https://breakingnewsenglish.com/2510/251030-sushi-chef-jiro-ono.html

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “to retire from one’s job” mean? “Ono-san said he has no plans to retire from his job.” Use the phrase in a sentence. Give a synonym.
  2. What does “to keep going” mean? “I plan to keep going for about five more years.” Use the phrase in a sentence. Give a synonym.
  3. What does “to reach the top” mean? “I haven’t reached perfection yet. I’ll continue to climb and try to reach the top, but nobody knows where the top is.” Use the idiom in a sentence. Give a synonym.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What is your opinion about working even at 100 years old?
  2. Share your opinion on this: the best medicine is to work.
  3. What do you think is the secret to living a long and healthy life?
  4. How do centenarians in your country usually spend their life at that age?
  5. What do you think about Chef Ono’s sushi restaurant’s concept?
  6. Would you be interested to visit Sukiyabashi Jiro? Why or why not?

Is It still Worth Going to University?

B2 – Upper Intermediate

With the rapid rise of artificial intelligence, many are rethinking the value of a university education. AI tools can now perform tasks once done only by highly educated professionals, raising questions about the role of traditional learning. Some believe university is still important for developing critical thinking and specialized knowledge, while others argue that practical experience and digital skills may now matter more than a degree.

Watch the video to know more and be able to answer the questions below.


Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does the phrase “worth doing something”? “With the rapid rise of artificial intelligence, many are rethinking if it’s worth going to university.” Use it in a sentence. Give a synonym or similar expression.
  2. What does “to go far”? “One thing is for sure: a student with a variety of skills, a lifelong desire to learn, and a good attitude will go far. Use it in a sentence. Give a synonym or similar expression.
  3. What does the phrase “plug the gap” mean? “Online courses can help plug the gaps in what students don’t learn at university.” Make you own sentence. Give a synonym or similar expression.


Discussion Questions:

  1. Do you believe a university degree is still necessary to succeed in the age of AI? Why or why not?
  2. Should students focus more on developing practical digital skills instead of pursuing a traditional degree?
  3. In what ways do you think artificial intelligence is changing the skills that students need to learn in university?
  4. How can universities adapt their programs to stay relevant in an AI-driven world?

The Future of Fitness

B2 – Upper Intermediate

As we step into 2026, healthy living is evolving beyond the basics of diet and exercise into a more integrated, mindful, and sustainable approach.

Read the article to know why recent research by American College of Sports Medicine, the top trend in fitness is not just movement it’s how movement, technology, rest, and recovery work together.

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “outpace” mean? “Although guidelines exist for evaluating wearables, rapid innovation often outpaces validation.” Use it in a sentence.
  2. What does “wearable” mean? “When applied with intention, wearables enhance individualized coaching and help reinforce healthy habits over time. ” Use it in a sentence.
  3. What does “reinforce” mean? “Exercise professionals should consistently reinforce the unique role of exercise in sustainable weight outcomes and position themselves as trusted partners in this process. ” Use it in a sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What’s one healthy habit you’d like to start or improve this 2026?
  2. Do you think using fitness trackers really helps people stay consistent with exercise? Why or why not?
  3. How do you usually take care of your mental health or manage stress?
  4. Which do you find harder to maintain, eating healthy or getting enough sleep?
  5. How do you balance living healthy with enjoying your favorite comfort foods or lazy days?

Porsche Makes Little Money

B1 – Intermediate 

Porsche is a German luxury car maker that specialize in high-performance sports cars, SUVs and sedans. Its parent company is Volkswagen.

Porsche reports a sharp decrease in their profits by almost 96% in the first three quarters of 2025.

Listen to this audio and read the transcript about Porsche’s low profits.

https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/porsche-makes-little-money-level-3

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “restructuring” mean? “This restructuring cost billions of euros, and parent company Volkswagen took a 5-billion-euro hit to support the changes.” Use the word in a sentence. Give a synonym.
  2. What does “to take a hit” mean in this context: “This restructuring cost billions of euros, and parent company Volkswagen took a 5-billion-euro hit to support the changes.”? Use this idiom in a sentence in this context. Give a synonym.
  3. What does “top-end” mean? “A new CEO, Michael Leiters, will take over in January to help rebuild sales, focus on top-end products, and regain investor confidence.” Use the word in a sentence. Give a synonym.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What are the causes of very low profits of Porsche in 2025?
  2. What do you think Porsche/Volkswagen can do to improve its situation?
  3. Share your opinion about this: The fall in profits is due to their new strategy to focus on producing more petrol and hybrid vehicles instead of electric cars. 
  4. Do you think car makers should produce electric cars more now? Explain your thoughts.
  5. Talk about a moment where a/your company took a hit? What caused those losses? What did the company do to recover? 

NEO The Home Robot

B2 – Upper Intermediate 

Are you sick of doing household chores? Your dreadful days of doing them might soon be over. NEO Home Robot is here!

Watch the video to find out more about NEO, the first humanoid robot for home use.

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “human-level dexterity” mean? “But safe doesn’t mean limited. NEO’s hardware comes packed with features like human-level dexterity and a 55-pound carrying capacity so that it can handle all of your chores reliably.” Use the term in a sentence.
  2. What does “corrective intervention” mean? “If there is something that your NEO has not learned how to do, you can use expert mode where someone from 1X will supervise the session and provide corrective intervention to help NEO complete any task.” Use the term in a sentence. 
  3. What does “gesture” mean? “The gestures and the light rings express NEO’s intentions.” Use the word in a sentence. 

Discussion Questions:

  1. What can NEO do? What are its limitations for the moment?
  2. What do you think about humanoid home robots like NEO that has autonomy, can do chores, and function as a companion?
  3. Are you ready to have your very own NEO at your house? Why or why not?
  4. What are your thoughts on letting NEO take care of tasks around your house so you can focus on what matters to you? Do you think it can really do this for you?
  5. How do you feel about this: If there is something that your NEO has not learned how to do, you can use expert mode where someone from 1X will supervise the session and provide corrective intervention to help NEO complete any task.

Reptiles Waste Elimination Process and Treating Gout and Kidney Stones

B1 – Intermediate 

A team of researchers from Georgetown University and other research institutions in the USA have discovered the wonders of reptiles’ excreta and waste elimination processes.

Researchers think that the waste elimination processes of some reptiles could help prevent and treat conditions such as gout and kidney stones which are due to high uric acid.

Read the article about how understanding reptiles’ excretory system works could potentially be helpful in preventing and treating gout and kidney stones.

https://breakingnewsenglish.com/2510/251027-snake-pee-crystals.html

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “excrete” mean? “This research was really inspired by a desire to understand the ways reptiles are able to excrete this material safely, in the hope it might inspire new approaches to disease prevention and treatment.” Use the word in a sentence. Give a synonym.
  2. What does “to pass water” mean here, “Our bodies flush most of the uric acid waste away when we pass water.”? Use the idiom in a sentence. 
  3. What does “untapped bounty of something” mean? “The natural world contains a yet-to-be-discovered, untapped bounty of remedies to help doctors.” Use the phrase in a sentence. 

Discussion Questions:

  1. Explain how reptiles’ waste elimination process could help treat uric acid-related health problems like gout and kidney stones.
  2. Share your thoughts on the results of this study.
  3. What are some things you know about gout and kidney stones?
  4. Talk about the other ways to manage and prevent gout and kidney stones.

Main Character Energy

B2 – Upper Intermediate 

These days, there are many social media terminologies that shape how people express themselves, connect with others, and interpret the world around them. From catchy phrases to trending hashtags, these terms often reflect deeper ideas about identity, confidence, and belonging in the digital age. One such phrase centers around the idea of placing yourself at the heart of your own story embracing your experiences, choices, and presence as central to how your life unfolds.

Let’s read the article and find out more about how this idea influences self-image, mental health, and personal growth.

https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/un-numb/202508/what-does-main-character-energy-actually-mean?msockid=3e823237b7b86c5f2f8f21e1b6ac6ddf

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “on the verge of something” mean? “You’re always on the verge of cinematic transformation, with a deeply aesthetic sense of self, perfectly timed lighting, and a killer soundtrack.” Use it in a sentence. Give a synonym.
  2. Define the phrase “algorithmic invisibility“. “It speaks to the desire to be seen, to feel visible and desirable in a culture shaped by algorithmic invisibility.” Use it in your own sentence.
  3. What is the meaning of “coping strategy“. “In part, it’s affirmation. In part, a coping strategy. In part, it’s an online presence.” Use it in a sentence and give a synonym.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What comes to mind when you hear the phrase ‘main character energy’?
  2. Who in your life gives off strong main character energy, and what makes them stand out?
  3. In what ways could embracing a ‘main character’ perspective help someone feel more confident or grounded?
  4. Do you think it’s important to see yourself as the main character sometimes? Why or why not?
  5. How do social media trends shape the way people express or perform main character energy?

X to Sell Inactive Usernames

B2 – Upper Intermediate 

Social media is changing how it handles old or unused accounts. One big platform now plans to sell inactive usernames, which has people talking about who really owns a name online, how it affects personal branding, and what it means for digital identity.

Let’s read the article to find out how this decision might change the way we think about online identity, who owns usernames, and how social media works.

https://www.msn.com/en-us/technology/general/x-will-start-selling-inactive-usernames-soon/ar-AA1OPISp?ocid=BingNewsSerp

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What is a “handle” in this context? “According to a recent post on the website formerly known as Twitter, the company will soon start selling “handles that are no longer in use” to paying subscribers.” Use it in your own sentence.
  2. What does the word “pithy” mean? “Generally, paid handles will be pithy, one word, “culturally significant names,” like @Pizza or @Tom.” Use it in a sentence and give two synonyms.
  3. What does the idiom “to play it safe” mean? “X’s inactive account policy says that users should log in “at least every 30 days” to keep their accounts active, though, so if you’re concerned about your username being taken, it’s best to play it safe.” Use it in a sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What’s your take on X’s decision to sell unused usernames?
  2. Do you use X? If so, what prompted you to create your account and when did that happen?
  3. What would make a social media username valuable enough for you to consider paying for it?
  4. Can you recall a time when your ideal username wasn’t available, how did you handle it?
  5. How do you decide what username to use across different platforms?

Resurgence of Preventable Diseases Threatens Children in East Asia and the Pacific

B2 – Upper Intermediate 

The World Health Organization (WHO) warned that declining immunization coverage and delays in vaccination are putting children at serious risk.

Read the article to know a sharp rise in cases of vaccine-preventable diseases such as measles.

https://www.who.int/westernpacific/news/item/28-05-2025-resurgence-of-preventable-diseases-threatens-children-in-east-asia-and-the-pacific?

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “t0 miss out on something” mean? ” In the first months of 2025, countries like Cambodia, Mongolia, the Philippines and Viet Nam have reported a sharp rise in measles cases compared with the same period last year, signalling that far too many children are missing out on life-saving vaccines.” Use it in a sentence. Give a synonym.
  2. What is an “underserved community”? “It highlights the vulnerable children who are being left behind — those who haven’t received even a single dose of vaccine, living in underserved communities, missed by routine immunization and vaccination campaigns.” Use it in a sentence.
  3. What does “systemic failure” mean? “The resurgence of vaccine-preventable diseases in East Asia and the Pacific reflects deeper, systemic failures.” Use it in a sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. Did you hear that some preventable diseases are making a comeback in East Asia?
  2. Can you guess how many measles cases were reported in the Philippines earlier this year?
  3. What other diseases do you think the article mentioned besides measles?
  4. Why do you think more kids are getting these diseases again?
  5. How do you feel about the fact that fewer children are getting vaccinated nowadays?