Students Tackle Global Issues with Innovation

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Innovation in education encourages students to explore, research, and use all the tools to uncover something new. It involves a different way of looking at problems and solving them.

The right combination of an innovative approach and creative thinking can help students address humanity’s major challenges such as climate change, energy poverty and security, health security and disease, food and nutrition security, and ensuring safe access to water and sanitation.

Read this article on how students tackle global issues with innovation.

https://www.euronews.com/2020/12/21/students-tackle-global-issues-with-innovation

Discussion Questions:

  1. How have technological advances/innovations affected our lives?
  2. What do you think is the most interesting innovation mentioned in the article?
  3. Do you appreciate innovation or do you prefer the good old ways?
  4. Which is more important to you – innovation or hard work?
  5. What are some good innovation ideas?

Payday Loans

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Life is tough and it is even tougher for people who are short of cash.

Payday loans are a form of cash advance to help people cover their expenses until their next paycheck comes in. For some, it is an easy way to have a temporary solution to their money problems.

Listen to the audio and read the transcript about payday loans.

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does the idiom “Give it to me straight.” mean? “What do you mean complicated? Give it to me straight. Where did you get a loan?” Use it in your own sentence and give a synonym or similar expression.
  2. What does “to run someone dry” mean? “Exactly, because they can run you dry.” Use it in your own sentence and give a synonym or similar expression.
  3. What does “quicksand” mean here? “And then people like you get locked into a vicious loan cycle that is almost impossible to escape. Like quicksand.” Use it in your own sentence and give a synonym or similar expression.

Discussion Questions:

  1. How do you react/feel when someone tries to borrow money from you?
  2. Are payday loans a help to people or not? Explain your thoughts about it.
  3. Are payday loans common in your country? What is your opinion about their high interest rates?

Loose Cannon

B1 – Intermediate

Have you noticed someone in your circle with mood swings and sudden emotional outbursts? This individual is like a ticking time bomb waiting to go off. It is tough to be around this kind of people.

Let’s watch the video and find out what we call them.

https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/english-in-a-minute-loose-cannon/5982410.html

Discussion Questions:

  1. What does being a loose cannon mean?
  2. Who is the loose cannon in the video? What did he do?
  3. Do you know anyone who is a loose cannon? How do you deal with him/her?
  4. How can we control our temper?

Should Kids Financially Support Their Parents?

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Watching your parents age can be a scary prospect, especially as they approach the point when they need more help from you more than ever.

If your parents have money troubles, they may come to you for financial help. It can be difficult to help your parents financially while you are also struggling with student loans, credit card debts, or providing for your own family. 

Read this article about turning of tables when children are the ones supporting their parents.

https://www.bbc.com/worklife/article/20201203-should-kids-financially-support-their-parents

Discussion Questions:

  1. Do/Would you help your parents financially? Why or why not?
  2. In your opinion, should children be financially responsible for their parents when they’re old?
  3. How can you help your parents manage their finances?
  4. At what age should you stop asking your parents for money?
  5. Should parents support their child financially until they’re grown?

Grammar checker: Which is the best?

Even if you have been writing your whole life, a grammar checker can still prove very handy. With the growing number of assistive writing tools, we need to consider which one best meets our needs, and more so which can be relied upon? Of course, if you want a quick answer, most people will cite Grammarly. In this article, we will consider a few online contenders.

Ed tech, or educational technology, isn’t really new. Teacher and students alike rely on a plethora of tools to reinforce learning. In recent months, this reality has come front and center, as educational systems the world over have had to offer education remotely. Now more than ever, educators and learners are reaping the benefits of using different applications and platforms. Thanks to technology, education whether face-to-face or asynchronous, is bridging the gap in spite of adverse conditions.

The same boon of decades of technological advancement make a difference in upgrading competencies, soft skills included, particularly when the preferred mode of learning is of the independent sort. What if writing isn’t one of our strong suits? How do we know if we have written well? This is where grammar checkers come in. Writing becomes a breeze as errors are detected, misspellings are corrected, and sentence construction is improved.

The low-down on a grammar checker

spelling and grammar checker

Confidence in the application of a language is akin to becoming proficient. Grammar remains an ambiguous, tedious quagmire of rules unless otherwise applied. Your prowess in the use of grammar may have well been tested by a university paper you had to submit, or that pesky email you had to compose. You may have also found it daunting to prepare your resume. Not everybody has the time nor the drive to scour various grammar websites to look up some obscure reference on the use of the present perfect tense or the virtues of the semicolon for a one-time specific context.

Before test-driving any grammar checker, try to take into account the following aspects so that your text is well composed:

Orthography (spelling). Misspellings in a document or email can have a jarring effect on reading. Although English is your everyday language, it is important to investigate the spelling when you are not sure of a term. It is one of those nitty-gritty habits leading to mastery that simply cannot be done without. Words in English are tricky as sometimes just one misplaced or erroneously included letter changes the meaning of not just the word but an entire sentence, sometimes to a comedic extent.

Punctuation. Whereas misspellings can be eyesores, erratic punctuation, or lack of punctuation altogether results in amateurish writing. We must be circumspect in the use of punctuation. Misplacing a comma alters the phrasing of words and may read differently as ideas get chunked the wrong way. We can thus say that punctuation plays to the ears, not just to the eyes.

Verb tenses. Since writing gives us the luxury of introspection and time to compose, it is imperative that we are surefooted in this temporal aspect of verbs, or risk losing our readers to time anomalies and anachronistic narrative.

Prepositions. These parts of speech are notorious speedbumps in navigating the writing process. While they are generally just two letters long, they are nonetheless important carriers of meaning. Repetition is key in remembering which preposition goes with which context, and as with other elements of a language, it takes trial and error in addition to research, to get a handle on correct usage.

Singular and plural words. A singular subject complements a singular verb. This may require laying out what we want to say mentally to avoid incorrect subject-verb agreement based on number.

Now that we’ve had a look at the specifics of language, which commonly leave us fumbling with word choice, lets talk about grammar checkers, particularly options that have been known to bolster good writing.

Ready?

Best free English grammar checkers

free grammar check

Don’t have a penny to your name to splurge on a grammar checker?

Not a problem. Free alternatives abound to help you assess the quality of text that you write. No checker is infallible so it’s your responsibility to give each one a try and get a better idea of each program’s capabilities. Here are our recommendations.

Scribens. With an eye to simplification, this free online grammar checker sniffs out annoying writing errors with just a few clicks of the mouse. Feature-rich, it offers not just grammar and spelling corrections, but also suggests improvements by way of pointing out redundancies, language register, awkward sentences, and verbiage.  The clever use of color makes it easy to spot corrections of a certain type, and a cursory glance at the statistics tab reveals information on reading time, speaking time, words per sentence, and readability just to name a few.

SpellCheckPlus. With a clean, minimalist interface, this corrector gets the job done by providing a summary of possible errors as well as a general rating of linguistic ability. The “Plus” in the site’s name doesn’t feel like it’s there just for effect; rather the site delivers in ways that other grammar checkers do not. Not only does it spot errors and gives corrections, but it goes the extra mile by explaining succinctly, and even providing examples. Thus, each visit to SpellCheckPlus is also a teaching moment that generates invaluable insight as to common writing missteps and how best to avoid them. Moreover, ticking the “Anglophone” box on the homepage enables the site to make recommendations specifically for native speakers.

Reverso. More than a grammar checker, the site has a handy set of tools every proofreader needs: definitions, synonyms, conjugations, and grammar are all at your fingertips. Reverso seems geared toward the independent learner who wants to hone their writing skills, and browse through multiple tabs that elaborate on relevant content.

LanguageTool. This grammar checker boasts ease of use, and gives you the option to choose the regional variant of English that suits your proofreading needs. American, Aussie, Canadian, Kiwi, or South African English – LanguageTool has got you covered. Like any good grammar checker, it recommends possible improvements that you can make. Add to the mix grammar examples, correction of typographical errors, lessons for each error, and correction of conjugations, and you’ve got yourself an excellent tool to make your text stand out.

Ginger. Another site with a clutter-free interface, Ginger makes the grade because of some useful options. Located to the right of the grammar checker there is a sidebar with links to topics in English that are sure to add polish to your writing. Here you can brush up on grammar rules including the parts of speech, often interchanged words, and some notorious “spelling demons.” The free version allows you to correct 300-character texts following the conventions of either American English or British English.

Virtual Writing Tutor. This site offers both a free version that allows you to check 500 words at a time and a membership tier that extends this capability to a whopping 3,000 words. Scrolling down the length of the homepage reveals the gamut of features at one’s disposal. In addition to correcting grammatical and spelling errors, it also keeps a keen eye on vocabulary and paraphrase. It helps you choose the best words according to the case, whether academic or colloquial, and it even tells you if you are using standard words. This checker also takes a fresh approach to honing writing skills by gamifying grammar practice. As if that weren’t enough, you can also put your grammar chops to the test with some online writing exercises.

RECOMENDED: Grammarly. It has a pretty good free version that corrects grammar, spelling and punctuation. You can also add it to your browser as an extension. We talk in more detail about its paid version below.

Hemingway Editor. With its considerable use of white space, this site is a breath of fresh air in a sea of busy bells and whistles. Form reflects function as readability is the name of the game with this editor, which bears the same appellation as a literary great. The online app points out which sentences in your text are too complex to read, as well as any superfluous use of adverbs and the passive voice, among other things. It rounds out our list of free sites, and is a great complement to any of the aforementioned grammar checkers.

It’s your turn! Try each of our recommendations, and choose the ones that meet your needs. Each has something unique to offer. After all, the proof of the pudding is in the eating, and the same applies to writing.

Best paid grammar checkers

Corrector gramatical pago

If you’re not scraping by and if the bulk of your work or school tasks involve writing reports, emails, or essays, then investing in a paid grammar checker might be the way to go. As with the list of free sites, the following paid programs can give you a leg up on the competition.  

RECOMENDED: Grammarly. A fan favorite and byword for effective writing, this proofreader harnesses the power of AI to give you the best assistance possible. This includes the option of defining a goal for the proofreading task before placing your text in. That is, do you need to tell a story, describe, or report? Is the audience general, or are they experts on a topic? Do you have to write formally or informally? The program helps you meet all these requirements for 139 USD a year.

Once you have your goals defined, Grammarly will offer:

  • grammar and spelling corrections
  • tips to improve writing
  • a plagiarism checker
  • punctuation suggestions
  • writing style suggestions
  • expert help

Stilus. The site easily stands out with its four levels of revision and a more affordable price. 60 euros per year get you not just a grammar checker, but also suggestions on how to improve spelling and style. Additionally, you can correct 200,000 or even a million words a month depending on which plan you choose. Other advantages include interactive correction; checks for linguistic precision and typography; and alerts for run-on sentences, redundancies and excessive use of words. Not to be missed are plug-ins for WordPress and Microsoft Word.

WhiteSmoke. A grammar checker that offers services for different use cases, it has three different packages: Web, Premium, and Business. The Premium option should suffice the proofreading needs of the average student or entrepreneur. For $79.95 per year you can get a spelling and grammar checker, translator, and plugins. Other features such as the punctuation mark checker, writing style checker, linguistic suggestions, and plagiarism checker will give your writing that professional touch.

So really, when you think about it, there are no excuses not to check your text! We have already shown you the best free and paid options currently out there to give your writing that added boost. Using any one of these suggestions will enhance your ability to spot mistakes and root them out. Furthermore, you’ll learn by applying grammar, which beats learning the same rules by rote any day.

Do you really need a grammar checker?

In the spheres of commerce and education, grammar will always be essential in every way. For as long as we need to put pen to paper, to record thoughts, and thrive and transact globally. There will always arise a need for coherent writing that informs and persuades.

However, let us be clear on this. A grammar checker will not teach you to write. It is designed to support or verify what you have written. Please don’t use any of these sites as a crutch. You should resort to their use after you’ve written down your ideas. Writing precedes editing.

But.. Which is the best grammar checker?

For us, whether you use the free version, or if you want to invest some money and go further, Grammarly hands down trumps other writing assistants in terms of usability and dominant market share. The latter bodes well since they are less likely to abandon development once you have got used to it.

What do you think of this article? Do you have a favourite? We would love to know if you have already used any of the above-mentioned sites. Do you know of any other grammar checkers that we may have missed? Share your experience with us!

Bitcoin Explained and Made Simple

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Cryptocurrency is becoming more and more popular. There are a few widely accepted cryptocurrencies and the number keeps growing. Just like stocks, they are even widely traded across trading platforms.

Bitcoin is the most popular cryptocurrency. As of writing, it is valued at around $58 000. But what is Bitcoin?

Let’s watch the video and learn more about the cryptocurrency Bitcoin.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What is “the double-spending problem” and what was the solution to it?
  2. What are your thoughts on Bitcoin?
  3. What are the good and bad things about such currency system?
  4. Do you agree that Bitcoin is the future of finance? Why or why not?

Anti-Asian Violence in America

B2 – Upper Intermediate

There has been a series of attacks in the US, particularly targeting Asian-Americans recently. It alarmed, set anguish and fear among the people who were subject of this unimaginable violence or crime amidst the pandemic. Although racism isn’t new to most of the people with Asian decent it has been rising with the pandemic as a propaganda of the supremacist indulged more to the hate as they put emphases on China as the source of the virus that had affected the country.

Watch the video and read the transcript on this report on Anti-Asian Violence in America.

https://edition.cnn.com/2021/03/17/opinions/asian-hate-crimes-us-avlon/index.html

Discussion Questions:

  1. Why the hate toward specific race? How do some people justify such crimes or violence?
  2. What exactly trigger these crimes against Asians? How could we stop this violence?
  3. How are Asians or people from other races treated in your country?

How Vulnerability Makes You a Better Leader

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Being a good leader doesn’t always mean appearing bold and strong. Sometimes, being a good leader means letting your team know the struggles and business strifes and not being afraid to ask them for a solution.

Watch this video and be inspired by this amazing woman who is not afraid to embrace her womanhood while vying to get funding for her company.

Discussion Questions:

  1. Talk about your thoughts on Tracy Young’s story.
  2. What are the qualities of a good leader?
  3. Do you think leaders who aren’t afraid to show their vulnerability would gain the same level of respect from their colleagues than those who always appear to be perfect? Why or why not?
  4. Describe the leader that you admire and how has he/she influenced you?
  5. Do you think gender is still an issue in the world of business? Share an experience when you felt like there’s an inequality in your workplace.
  6. Do you think people trust men more than women when it comes to making decisions for the company? Why do you think that is the case?

Boost Your Financial Health

B2 – Upper Intermediate

It says that spending more money on experiences rather than material things could boost your happiness. This video mentions why having a financial day could save you and how you can use it to your advantage.

Watch this video to learn how to evaluate your fixed expenses and how can cutting back your expenses could help you build more happiness.

Discussion Questions:

  1. Why is it important to take a financial day?
  2. What do you think about devoting a day for financial matters?
  3. Are the tips mentioned helpful? Are you doing some/most of them?
  4. Do you like spending money on things or experiences? Why or why not?
  5. Do you make it a point to track and evaluate your expenses? Why or why not?

Why We Procrastinate On the Tiniest of Tasks

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Etymologically, “procrastination” is derived from the Latin verb procrastinare — to put off until tomorrow. Procrastination is a challenge we all have faced at one point or another.

For as long as humans have been around, we have been struggling with delaying, avoiding, and procrastinating on issues that mean little or matter greatly to us alike.

Let’s read the article below to find out why we procrastinate even on the most simple tasks and explore strategies for managing and prioritizing our tasks more effectively.

https://www.bbc.com/worklife/article/20210310-why-we-procrastinate-on-the-tiniest-of-tasks

Discussion Questions:

  1. Why do people procrastinate?
  2. Do you prefer getting things done soon or just any time you want to? Why?
  3. What are the things that you normally forget to do or procrastinate on? Do you think your mind does it on purpose?
  4. How do you feel when other people put off something you want to be done immediately?
  5. Do you want to accomplish many things in your life or do you want to take it easy? Explain.
  6. In what ways can procrastination be a good thing?