Category: Class

Regular Exercise Improves Memory

B1 – Intermediate

Exercise is a simple but powerful way to keep your body and mind healthy. Whether you’re a beginner or an exercise pro, it can make a huge difference in how you feel every day.

In this article, we’ll explore why exercise is important and how it can help you stay fit and happy.

https://www.english-online.at/news-articles/health-medicine/regular-exercise-can-improve-your-memory.htm

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “mild form” mean? “More than 6% of all people around the world have a mild form of cognitive impairment.” Give a synonym and use ‘mild form’ in a sentence.
  2. What does “cognitive impairment” mean? “More than 6% of all people around the world have a mild form of cognitive impairment.” Give a synonym and use ‘impairment’ in a sentence.
  3. What does “to cope with” mean” “Unlike people with dementia, those with mild cognitive impairment can cope with their regular routine, like getting dressed or preparing meals.” Give a synonym and use ‘impairment’ in a sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. How does exercise impact the brain and why is this important for memory enhancement?
  2. How can people incorporate exercise into their daily routines to improve memory?
  3. What are some examples of simple memory-boosting exercises that anyone can do?
  4. Are there any potential barriers or challenges people might face when trying to exercise for memory improvement? How can these be overcome?
  5. How do you think society as a whole can encourage more people to prioritize regular exercise for memory improvement and overall health?

Albino Whale in Mexico 

B1 – Intermediate

In the watery realms of the ocean, extraordinary occurrences often surprise and amaze us. One such marvel is the presence of albino creatures, which can be found in a range of animals, both on land and in the sea. While this natural anomaly is not unusual among mammals, birds, and reptiles, it remains a rare spectacle when it comes to marine life.

Listen to this audio and read the transcript about albino whales.

https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/albino-whale-in-mexico-level-1/

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “albino” mean? “Albino skin sometimes happens in animals and in humans. People see it in mammals, birds, and reptiles. It happens because their skin does not have colour.” Use it in a sentence.
  2. What does “rarely” mean? “It happens because their skin does not have colour. It rarely happens in marine mammals.” Give 2 synonyms and use “rarely” in a sentence.
  3. What does “marine” mean in this sentence, “Albino skin sometimes happens in animals and in humans. People see it in mammals, birds, and reptiles. It happens because their skin does not have colour. It rarely happens in marine mammals.“? Use ‘marine’ in the same context and give one other meaning of this word.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What are some other examples of natural anomalies or unique occurrences in the animal kingdom that you’ve heard of or read about?
  2. Do you think it’s important for people to learn about and appreciate the diversity of life in the ocean, even rare occurrences like albino whales? Why or why not?
  3. Can you think of other real-life examples in nature where animals with unique characteristics or appearances have played an important role in their ecosystems?

Women Are Better at Dealing with Money than Men

B1 – Intermediate

With the rising cost of almost everything, money management has become extremely important. It isn’t only about what you spend on, but also how much you save and what you invest in. Not everyone has the same approach when it comes to handling finances. However, some studies conclude that women tend to be more cautious when it comes to money matters.

Let’s read the article and know more why and how women are better when it comes to financial management.

https://www.english-online.at/economy/women-money/women-are-better-with-money.htm

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. Define what it means to be “financially independent“. “They work harder to become financially independent and they are not as likely to get into debt as men.” Use it in a sentence.
  2. What does the phrasal verb “to lead to something” mean? “Although 40% of women said they used credit cards most of them thought that having more than one credit card could lead to financial problems.” Use it in your own sentence.
  3. What does the phrase “to be responsible for doing something” mean? “However almost half thought that a man should be responsible for paying the mortgage or house payments.” Use it in a sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. According to the article, why are women better at dealing with money than men?
  2. Are you good at handling your finances? What personal rules do you follow when making financial decisions?
  3. How can a person become financially independent?
  4. Share you opinion on this, “Women who share their money with their husband often suffer more when a relationship ends.“.
  5. What is your opinion on this, “A man should be responsible for paying the mortgage or house payments.“?

Store Staff Get Body Cameras for Protection

B1 – Intermediate

A new security measure has been rolled out for Tesco workers in the UK following the rise in violent attacks on its staff recently. The company has invested tens of millions of pounds in four years on different security measures such as door access systems, protection screens etc.

Let’s read the article and know more about this new protective measure Tesco has for its staff.

https://breakingnewsenglish.com/2309/230907-supermarket-workers.html

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What is the meaning of the verb “punch“? “More and more staff are being punched or threatened with knives by angry people.” Use it in your own sentence.
  2. Define the word “assault“.”A spokesperson said the number of physical assaults on its workers has risen by a third in a year.” Use it in a sentence and give two synonyms.
  3. What does the word “scourge” mean in this context? “Crime is a scourge on society, and an insult to shoppers and [shop] workers.” Use it in a sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. Why are Tesco workers offered to wear body cameras?
  2. According to the article, why are supermarket staff being attacked in the UK?
  3. What security measures do supermarkets in your country have for its workers?
  4. What do you think of body cameras as a means to protect supermarket employees from possible attacks?
  5. Share your thoughts on this, “Attacks on supermarket staff are a sign that Britain is “broken”.“.
  6. What are some safety and security measures at your job?

Love Languages at Work

B2 – Upper Intermediate

The idea of “Love Languages” has become well-known in the context of personal relationships because of its profound influence on understanding and expressing love. However, these languages’ impact doesn’t end at the threshold of our homes.

Surprisingly, they are just as important in the larger picture of our professional lives. Knowing and understanding your individual “Love Language” at work can be an empowering discovery that greatly enhances your interpersonal interactions, productivity, and level of job satisfaction.

Click on a provided link to learn more about ‘Love Languages’ in the workplace and understand how it can be a powerful tool for building stronger relationships with colleagues, superiors, and subordinates.

https://www.huffpost.com/entry/love-languages-exist-at-work-heres-how-to-figure-out-yours_l_651eec6be4b09ff8b7dad12f

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “missing the mark” mean in the sentence, “If a leader or colleague only uses words for showing appreciation, they’re likely missing the mark for over half of their team members.”? Use this expression in your own sentence.
  2. What does “to be big into something” mean in the sentence, “If they’re big into pickleball, get a group fund going for a highly-rated paddle they’d otherwise probably pass up because of the price tag.”? Use this expression in your own sentence.
  3. What does “to take an action item off someone’s plate” mean in the sentence, “What can I do to help this person or take an action item off their plate?”? Use this in your own sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What are the languages of appreciation in the workplace?
  2. How can identifying your workplace ‘Love Language’ enhance your relationships with colleagues and superiors?
  3. How might a better understanding of ‘Love Languages’ contribute to increased job satisfaction and overall well-being in a professional environment? Please share.
  4. In what ways does acknowledging and valuing employees’ efforts impact overall productivity and morale? Tell me more.
  5. In your experience, what are some of the most effective ways to express gratitude in the workplace? Please share.

Advice from People in Blue Zones to Live Longer

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Have you ever wondered why certain people have such remarkable health and longevity? For years, scientists, researchers, and health enthusiasts have pondered the question. In a world with varying life expectancies, ‘Blue Zones’ stand out as regions where people not only live longer but also enjoy vibrant lives well into their hundreds.

Read this article to learn some advice from people in ‘Blue Zones’ on how to live longer.

https://www.huffpost.com/entry/blue-zones-longer-life-tips_l_651af7dfe4b00421f662db6a

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “mindful eating” mean? “According to Wood, in the Okinawan Blue Zone, they adhere to a form of mindful eating known as hara hachi bu.” Use this phrase in a sentence.
  2. Define “encompass”. “The little things all add up to create a life that encompasses more movement.” Use this in a sentence.
  3. What does “to be in tune with someone/something” mean? “Becoming more in tune with your body’s food needs has become buzzy outside of Blue Zone culture, too — you’re probably familiar with newer terms like intuitive eating and mindful eating.” Make a sentence with this idiom.

Discussion Questions:

  1. How do you perceive ‘Blue Zones’ and the lifestyles of the people living in them?
  2. Talk about your dietary preferences. Also, share your thoughts on ‘mindful eating’.
  3. Share your thoughts on this, “These social relationships have a positive influence on your health.“.
  4. How do you prioritize physical activity and movement in your daily life? Are there any particular activities you enjoy?
  5. What factors do you think contribute to a longer, healthier life based on your experiences and knowledge?

Dating Has Changed Through History

B2 – Upper Intermediate

In the modern era of dating, arranged marriage and old-fashioned courtships are considered outdated. People now resort to dating apps for finding the right person for them. No doubt, dating now differs from what it used to be in the past.

Read the article to know how dating has changed throughout history.

https://www.thelist.com/162252/how-dating-has-changed-through-history/

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What is the meaning of the idiom “to take the guesswork out of something”? “Sure, people still meet in bars, through friends, or even at work, but dating apps have taken a lot of the guesswork out of modern dating.” Use this expression in a sentence.
  2. What does the phrase “equal playing field” mean? “In today’s world of dating, it’s an equal playing field, for the most part.” Use it in a sentence.
  3. What does the word “fraught” mean? “The famed author was known for being able to perfectly capture how it felt to be in love, even in a time when relationships were fraught with drama and the pressures of social class.” Use it in a sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. Do you think dating now is different from what it used to be in the past? Share your thoughts.
  2. Why do you think dating apps have become so popular nowadays?
  3. Do you think men and women have different views on where to meet a prospective partner? Explain.
  4. Share your views on this statement, “Choosing a partner on a dating app is the same as choosing a fridge in a shop — there’s nothing romantic about it.”.
  5. What are other ways to meet a potential partner?
  6. What is your idea of an ideal date?
  7. What was the most memorable date for you and why?

Autumn Heat in Europe

B2 – Upper Intermediate

As the calendar flips to autumn, Europe has been wrapped by a surprising and unthinkable phenomenon. Temperatures remain unusually warm, breaking records across the continent. From the sun-soaked vineyards of France to the packed streets of Germany the persistent heatwaves challenge the normal image of a European September. This unwavering autumn heatwave serves as an urgent warning that our world’s climate continues to evolve in unpredictable ways, necessitating a vigilant eye on the changes that shape our planet.

Click on the link to learn more about the extraordinary weather patterns that has caused this unforeseen extension of summer and the possible effects it may have on both the environment and the population.

https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/oct/01/autumn-heat-continues-in-europe-after-record-breaking-september

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “a great many” mean, “”A great many” monthly records had been broken across the country during an “exceptional” month, Météo-France said, with the temperature average higher than in July and August, and heatwave alerts issued in September for the first time.”? Give 2 synonyms and use ‘a great many’ in your own sentence.
  2. What does “pre-industrial levels” mean in the sentence, “Scientists say climate change driven by human activity is pushing global temperatures higher, with the world at around 1.2C of warming above pre-industrial levels.”? Use this in your own sentence.
  3. What does “to be modelled by something” mean in the sentence, “We’re seeing them in spring and September, even October, as modelled by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPPC).”? Use this in your own sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What role does climate change play in the occurrence of this record-breaking September heatwave? Give me more insights.
  2. How has this long autumn heatwave affected you and/or your country?
  3. What possible effects could this extended heatwave have on the agriculture and natural ecosystems in the affected areas?
  4. How are European authorities and organizations addressing the potential impacts of this extended heatwave on public health and safety?
  5. Share your thoughts on this statement, “Scientists say climate change driven by human activity is pushing global temperatures higher.“.

Employee Resource Groups

B2 – Upper Intermediate

In the fast-paced setting of modern corporate culture, the worth of professional experience can be overshadowed by a greater emphasis on youth and innovation. A quiet revolution, however, is taking place in a few select companies across the United States, where a fresh point of view is becoming apparent. These progressive business organizations are cognizant of the wealth of knowledge, skill, and perspective that middle-aged and senior employees can contribute to the company. They have made a brave move by creating committed Employee Resource Groups (ERGs) intended particularly for this group in an environment where such appreciation can be hard to find.

Click on the link to learn more about how these groups are not only remarkable, but also a prime example of the significant impact that inclusivity and valuing diversity of age can have on a company’s success and advancement.

https://www.huffpost.com/entry/age-erg-employee-resource_l_65144e33e4b0fa72d69d630f

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “entrenched” mean, “Ageist stereotypes are deeply entrenched in society: Older age still gets automatically associated with physical and cognitive decline at work.”? Use this in your own sentence.
  2. What does “umbrella company” mean in the sentence, “Since then, Sages has grown into a business resource group within the umbrella company of Publicis Groupe; it has over 300 members.”? Use this in your own sentence.
  3. What does “sandwich generation” mean in the sentence, “Tom Hamrick, the group’s president, said what separates his ERG from others at the company is that members are part of the “sandwich generation”.”? Use this in your own sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What motivated these companies to establish dedicated Employee Resource Groups (ERGs) for middle-aged and senior employees?
  2. How do these ERGs differ from more traditional diversity and inclusion initiatives within these companies?
  3. Can you provide examples of specific programs or activities that these ERGs organize to support midlife and senior employees? Please share.
  4. What benefits have these companies observed as a result of creating spaces that value the contributions of older employees? Expand on that.
  5. What challenges, if any, have these companies encountered in establishing and maintaining these specialized ERGs? Tell me more.
  6. Share your thoughts on this, “Being older at work is still seen as something to hide.”..

Emotional Support Alligator Barred from Entering a Stadium

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Anxiety, depression, and many more mental health issues have become all too common problems for most people who live a fast paced life. While medication and therapy sessions could be enough for some, others need more support and for this, they turn to emotional support animals.

Let’s read the article and know more about emotional support animals and the challenges their owners face.

https://edition.cnn.com/2023/09/29/sport/wally-alligator-emotional-support-barred-philadelphia-phillies-spt-intl/index.html

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does the verb “blossom” mean in this context? “Wally is Henney’s emotional support animal and has blossomed into an internet sensation, amassing a large social media following, due to his relaxed nature and willingness to engage with all.” Use it in a sentence.
  2. Define the word “harness“. “Wally can be seen sharing hugs at schools, police stations and hospitals with Henney leading him around by his harness.” Use it in your own sentence and give two synonyms.
  3. What is the meaning of the word “overabundance“? “There was an overabundance of gators in that area.” Use it in a sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What is the difference between emotional support animals and service animals?
  2. What is your stand on undomesticated emotional support animals? Should they be allowed in public places?
  3. What is the process of certifying or registering emotional support animals in your country?
  4. If you were to get an emotional support animal, what would it be and why?