Category: Homework

Trickle-Down Economics

C1 – Advanced

Tax cuts for the wealthy is implemented in order to ideally boost the economy by creating more jobs. Thus, providing income for everyone else. As the wealth tax continues, more and more economists hypothesized that these wealth from 1% of the population has not been able to reduce poverty.

Let’s watch the video and know more about the trickle-down economics.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What is trickle-down economics and does it actually work?
  2. Do you have tax cuts for the wealthy and big corporations in your country? What do you think of this?
  3. Does increasing workers’ take-home pay translate to increased household demand? Explain.
  4. What do you think would improve the circumstances of the less wealthy?

Swedes Don’t Feed Their Children’s Playmates

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Cultures’ customs on hospitality differ. It is said that hospitality customs are very complicated issue.

Swedes are under fire on social media. Apparently, visiting playmates of their children are not offered snacks or to join the family’s meal. 

Find out why and why it is causing an uproar online.

https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2022/jun/01/its-a-scandi-scandal-why-has-social-media-turned-on-sweden

Discussion Questions:

  1. What are your thoughts on Swedes’ not feeding their children’s playmates when they visit? In your opinion, should Swedes change this? Why or why not?
  2. What is the custom in your country on this? Is it customary in your country to offer house guests food?
  3. What are other customs you have with house visitors and when visiting others’ home?
  4. Do families eat together in your country? Why or why not?
  5. Do you agree or disagree that “the meaning of shared meals and, in particular, the cultural mechanism of hospitality runs deep”? Share your insights.
  6. Share some mealtime customs in your country.

Family Castle

B1 – Intermediate

Living in a castle sounds magical and dreamlike. Imagine the vast space you have for all kinds of activities, whether indoors or outdoors.

One man and the rest of his family decided to turn this dream into reality and purchased a castle because they all wanted to live together.

However, living in a castle also means having to face the same challenges as ordinary housing issues such as heating and bathroom access.

Listen to the audio and read the transcript about how this family did it and their joys and struggles of living in a castle.

Audio only: https://www.esleschool.com/wp-content/uploads/h5p/content/2030/audios/files-621e1c3f10189.mp3

https://www.esleschool.com/a2-family-castle/

Discussion Questions:

  1. What do you think of William’s house?
  2. According to William, what are the good and bad things about their family castle?
  3. Would you like to live in a castle too? Why or why not?
  4. How would you like to live with all your family?
  5. Describe your dream family house.
  6. Do you like castles? Why or why not?

Airlines Miss Climate Change Targets

B1 – Intermediate

Since the year 2000, UK airlines have set their climate change targets. However, according to the climate group Possible, airlines have not had any success in reducing their carbon footprints.

Read the article about how airlines fail to reach their climate change targets.

https://breakingnewsenglish.com/2205/220512-climate-change-targets-1.html

Discussion Questions:

  1. The climate record of airlines was very “poor”. What is your reaction to this?
  2. Do you think that the airlines set impossible targets that’s why they failed? Share your opinion.
  3. To meet the goal to be net zero, frequent fliers should pay more. What is your opinion on this?

Tax Millionaires More

B1 – Intermediate

With global crises like the Coronavirus pandemic and the Ukraine war, it has been difficult for many countries and their citizens.  The prices of food and energy have increased a lot recently. 

It is necessary for global leaders to think of solutions to our many economic problems. Some millionaires think they should be taxed more by their governments.

Read the article about rich people asking their governments to tax them more.

https://breakingnewsenglish.com/2205/220526-millionaires-tax-1.html

Discussion Questions:

  1. What is your opinion on these rich people asking their governments to increase their taxes?
  2. Do you think rich people are paying very little taxes? Should they pay higher taxes? Explain your opinion.
  3. How else can economies recover from economic crisis?
  4. How is the economy of your country now and what is your government’s plan to improve the economy of your country?
  5. How are you and everyone in your country affected by the the cost of living crisis?

The Biggest Bonfire

B1 – Intermediate

Lustenau, Austria had created the tallest bonfire. They now hold the Guinness World Records which was previously with Norway. 

It took three months to build the gigantic structure and only less than 30 minutes before it collapsed.

Listen to this audio and read the transcript about the biggest bonfire in the world.

https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/biggest-bonfire-ever-level-3/

Discussion Questions:

  1. What comes to your mind when you hear the word “bonfire”?
  2. What do you think of this bonfire? Why is it important?
  3. What are the negative things about bonfires such as this?
  4. Would you like to witness this kind of event? Why or why not?
  5. Talk about a similar event in your country. Why is it done/celebrated?

Upskilling and the Future of Work

B2 – Upper Intermediate

If you haven’t noticed, the world as we know it is changing ever so fast. No one is spared from keeping up with the times. No employee remains indispensable.

For one to stay competitive in their industry and relevant in the workplace, there is a  compelling need to be honing or discovering new skill sets. 

Read the article below about the importance of upskilling.

https://www.bbc.com/worklife/article/20220412-what-upskilling-means-for-the-future-of-work

Discussion Questions:

  1. Why is upskilling important?
  2. Does your company offer training sessions on various subjects and do you normally sign up for them? What is the most significant skill have you acquired so far?
  3. Is this statement true in your industry or kind of job: “the skills required in the workforce are changing fast”? Explain.
  4. What are ways you get yourself ahead of the curve professionally?
  5. What other hard and soft skills do you wish to acquire and why?

Companies’ Business Model: Supporting and Rewarding Employees

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Any perceptive company would be wise enough to put their money on their employees’ mental health and overall wellness to ensure they remain motivated and feeling supported. 

Read the article below about some companies that support and reward their employees.

https://www.inc.com/graham-winfrey/best-workplaces-editors-list-2022.html?cid=sf01002

Discussion Questions:

  1. Do you agree that “companies should be invested in their employees’ success, no matter the cost”? Explain.
  2. Which perk/s mentioned in the article do you also want to get?
  3. What are things your company invest in when it comes to its employees’ wellness?
  4. In what other ways do you think your company supports its employees?
  5. Where is the best place you’ve ever worked in and why?

The End of Retirement

B2 – Upper Intermediate

It is essential to perceive that retirement is a man-made process, not a step backwards or an indispensable moment in time. But given all the changes in time, retirement might not be how we perceive it anymore.

Have you contemplated on what you’re going to do after you retire from your job? Is it globe trotting? Are you spending time at home or do nothing and simply relax? Gardening? Or simply having a good time with your grandkids? Should you run your own business instead?
Is there so much more to do? What exactly would your retirement years be like?

To find out more, let’s take a moment to read the full article.

https://www.bbc.com/worklife/article/20220526-is-this-the-end-of-retirement-as-we-know-it

Discussion Questions:

  1. How has retirement changed over the years? Is this happening in your country as well?
  2. What do you think of the tendency for “people to expect and need to work past traditional retirement age”?
  3. How do you picture your retirement in your head?
  4. Do you think people who retire miss working? Why or why not?
  5. What’s the best age for retirement and why?
  6. In what ways do you think retirement might be gleeful?
  7. In what ways do you think retirement might be stressful?

Child Prodigies

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Some people are called geniuses for their exceptional intellect or abilities. Who do you consider to be the geniuses of our time? It can be someone known for their accomplishments in science, art, politics, music, cinema, or any other sphere.

Do you ever wonder what becomes of these child geniuses when they become adults?

Please watch the video about what happens to child prodigies when they grow up.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What do you think of child geniuses? What do you think it is like to be a prodigy?
  2. Do you agree that talented children need separate schools? Why or why not?
  3. Is it easy to see that a child is a genius? How can parents spot it?
  4. Is it normal for geniuses to fail at certain things?
  5. Do all people have an innate flair for something? Explain your thoughts on this.
  6. Is it enough to work hard to develop one’s skills? Explain.
  7. If you could have been a prodigy at something, what would you like it to be and why?