The Future of the Human Race

B2 – Upper Intermediate

What do you think will happen to humankind after 12 00,000 years? Are you excited to see the future? Will a new human species arise one day? A lot of interesting and crazy predictions have been made about the future. One of these is from evolutionary theorist Oliver Curry.

Read the article below and be ready to answer the questions that follow.

Oliver Curry studies evolution and the future, and he has an interesting idea about the future of the human race. He suggests that in 100,000 years, humankind will split into two species. In addition, one group will be the haves, and the other group will be the have nots.

We will see some changes in the next 1,000 years. For example, humans will grow to 6-7 feet (182-213 centimeters). Humans will also live for about 120 years. And lastly, there won’t be different races like today. The races will mix to produce people with similar, latte-colored skin.

Unfortunately, there will also be negatives. People will lose social skills and empathy because they will use too much technology. Weak genes will spread and affect our whole species because new medicines will lower the mortality rate. Curry predicts this will happen 10,000 years from now.

Further into the future, in the year 100,000, the healthy will only breed with one another, and so create a beautiful and intelligent group of people. The unhealthy will become short and ugly, and also be less smart. These are the haves and the have nots. In other words, humans will become rulers and slaves.

Source: headsupenglish.com

Discussion Questions:

  1. What can you say about Oliver Curry’s predictions?
  2. What do you think life will be like in the 31st century?
  3. Do you think technology will harm us, as explained in the article?
  4. Do you think the human race will still be here in 100,000 years?
  5. Are you optimistic or pessimistic about your future? How about the world’s future?

Dangerous Crossing

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Ignoring warning signs might not be the best thing to do when you’re out somewhere. These things are actually there for a very important reason. 

Listen to this audio and hear about the story of a man who in a matter of split seconds would have ended up in a fatal disaster.

https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/dangerous-crossing-level-3/

Discussion Questions:

What was your reaction to this incident?

Talk about a situation when you did not pay attention to warning signs. What happened then and what were the consequences of your actions?

How can people be encouraged to heed warning signs at all times?

Describe some perilous areas in your city or country.

Share situations where you saw people behaving recklessly.

Extreme Homes of Maximalists and Minimalists

Some people choose their lifestyle in extremes: minimalism and maximalism. Minimalism comes from the idea that less is more. It is removing the excess and using only the things you really need. By doing so, important elements stand out more. On the other hand, maximalism is the opposite. It is to collect things like souvenirs and fill every space with interest and variety. It is then the counterpart of minimalism in which “more is more”.

Watch the video below and be able to answer the following questions:

Discussion Questions:

  1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of having a minimalist lifestyle?
  2. What are the pros and cons of a maximalist lifestyle?
  3. If you were to choose between the two, which would you prefer?
  4. Describe your home design and lifestyle practices.
  5. In your country, are people more maximalist or minimalist?

The Philosophy of Cynicism

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Complexity has been part of human evolution. We are all living in a bubble as life is made easier by the advanced technology which made humans acquire more than what they really need.

This is our present reality. However, cynicism is contrary to how many are living their lives now. It is about spurning the comfort and materialism to adhere to simple living.

Watch the video below to learn more about this philosophy.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What is cynicism?
  2. How has this practice evolved through time?
  3. Can we consider cynicism a good trait to possess?
  4. What did you learn about this philosophy?
  5. Share your thoughts on this statement: “by rejecting the opinions of others and societal measures of success, we could be truly free”.

The Danger of Silence

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Clint Smith stated, “we spend so much time listening to the things people are saying that we rarely pay attention to the things they don’t”. Simple words that have a very powerful meaning.

There are a lot of reasons why people stay silent, one could be telling the truth is difficult and staying silent won’t give you a hard time. But then again, being silent all the time can also spell disaster.

Watch the video below and learn more about the dangers of silence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. How can silence be negative to people?
  2. Is there an advantage to being silent?
  3. Do you prefer being silent or honest?
  4. Are you comfortable sharing your two cents?
  5. How is having a voice important?
  6. Talk about a story when you stood up for someone/something.

Ways to Stop Over Apologizing

B2 – Upper Intermediate

An apology is telling someone how sorry you are for the pain or trouble you have caused them while promising that the bad behavior will not be repeated. However, are you the type of person who tends to over apologize ?

While it is a powerful tool for building trust, valuing the other person and your relationship with them, we sometimes need to assert our self-worth and try not to apologize for everything little thing so much.

Let’s read the ways on how to stop saying sorry too much.

https://www.thelawofattraction.com/stop-saying-sorry/

Discussion Questions:

  1. What is your opinion about the article?
  2. What makes a good apology?
  3. When apologizing, is it best to make it up with someone with a costly gift?
  4. How do you apologize for a personal and professional mistake?
  5. Should you apologize if you feel that you are right?

How Miscommunication Happens ( and How to Avoid it)

B2 – Upper Intermediate

How do you feel when you try to explain something as simple as possible yet the other person still doesn’t get it? Frustrating, right? How about when you worked hard on your presentation but none of your colleagues get your pitch. Miscommunication is definitely draining especially when you are working in a big team.

Please watch the video and get some ideas on how we can minimize frustration while expressing ourselves better.

Discussion Questions:

  1. Some may argue that good communicators are born, not made. Do you agree with this statement? Why or why not?
  2. What can you do to prevent miscommunication?
  3. Why do miscommunication and misunderstanding happen?
  4. Talk about your experience related to this topic.

Health Benefits of Gardening

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Greens, colorful flowers, and vegetables, these are some views that will surely give us positive emotions. Feelings like amusement, appreciation, excitement, passion, happiness, and serenity will definitely have a great impact on our mental health.

Would you believe that you can achieve all these positive emotions in one activity? Yes! It’s gardening!

Here are the 8 surprising health benefits of gardening:

https://healthtalk.unchealthcare.org/health-benefits-of-gardening

Discussion Questions:

  1. What are the health benefits of gardening?
  2. Do you like gardening? Why or Why not?
  3. Do you have a garden? If yes, what are the plants that you have in your garden? If not, do you plan to put up a garden?
  4. Would you like to try growing your own food? Why or why not?
  5. According to WHO, good health means the presence of sense of community and happiness. Can you explain this?

The Rise of the Ripped Teen

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Elite is a popular 2018 Spanish thriller teen drama on Netflix. Perhaps one thing you will quickly notice about this show is how bulked up these high school students are! In a way, you’d think to yourself, that’s unrealistic, teens are normally not that buff. Safe to say, these teenagers do not only work on their studies now but on their bodies as well.

However, after reading this article, you might need to think again. The way these high schoolers are portrayed in that series could be true; that many people in their teens are all about abs and pecs now.

https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2020/may/09/anyone-popular-at-school-has-muscles-the-rise-of-the-ripped-teen

Discussion Questions:

  1. What might have led to this trend? What do you think are the good or a detrimental effects of this teens?
  2. What is your reaction to the rise of popularity of the muscular teens?
  3. Is this the same situation in your country? 
  4. What is your reaction to this: “If you’ve got a child who is overweight, you worry. I’ve got one who is extremely muscular and lean, and I still worry”?
  5. How would you compare teenagers’ hobbies and interests during your teenage years and now?

Reading Might Help You Live Longer

B2 – Upper Intermediate

It’s undeniable that screens compete daily for our attention. Work and entertainment all play out to some extent on these digital displays, so much so that our days are consumed in activities that require their use. This includes reading.

Some argue that reading off anything other than a screen should be relegated to the past. However, some studies suggest that the act of assimilating ideas from the printed page may be just what the doctor ordered.

In this video, Dr. Sanjay Gupta explains how reading (or listening to a good read) can help add years to your lifespan.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What benefits of reading are mentioned by Dr. Gupta?
  2. How do you like your books? On the printed page, as an audiobook, or scrollable on a portable screen?
  3. What do you think can be done to encourage people to read more?