Drones Deliver Letters

B1 – Intermediate

Over time, technology has rapidly advanced. Robots now handle tasks and jobs once done only by humans. For instance, the U.K. has just introduced its very first drone delivery service for letters.

Read the article or listen to the audio to learn about U.K.’s drone delivery service.

https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/drones-deliver-letters-level-3/

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “aim to” mean? “The Orkney I-Port initiative, in collaboration with Royal Mail and drone company Skyports, aims to transport letters and packages between islands.” Use this phrase in a sentence.
  2. What does “remote” mean in this context? “This innovation is expected to enhance delivery speed and reliability to remote areas like Graemsay and Hoy, often affected by weather and geography disruptions.”
  3. Define “initiative“. “The Orkney I-Port initiative, in collaboration with Royal Mail and drone company Skyports, aims to transport letters and packages between islands.” Make a sentence with this word.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What do you think about the idea of using drones to deliver mail in remote areas like Orkney?
  2. How would you feel if a drone delivery service for mail and packages was introduced in your local area?
  3. Do you think the use of drones for deliveries will become more common in the future? Why or why not?
  4. In your opinion, what are some potential advantages and disadvantages of using fully electric drones for deliveries?
  5. Can you think of any other innovative ways technology could improve services like mail delivery?

Southern Europe on Fire

B1 – Intermediate

Wildfires are affecting many countries in South Europe. There had been deaths and damages on properties.

Listen to this audio and read the transcript about wildfires in southern Europe.

https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/southern-europe-on-fire-level-2/

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does ”sweep through” mean? “Wildfires swept through nine countries in the Mediterranean, which led to the loss of 40 lives, mostly in Algeria.” Use this phrase in your own sentence.
  2. What does “blaze” mean? “Firefighters fought against blazes in Turkey, Croatia, Syria, Gran Canaria, and a natural park near Lisbon, Portugal.” Give 2 synonyms and use ‘blaze’ in a sentence.
  3. What does “wildfire” mean, “Algeria’s authorities reported 34 deaths in the mountainous northern region, while Tunisia also faced wildfires.”? Use this word in a sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What is reaction to this news?
  2. What causes these fires?
  3. How can these wildfires be prevented?
  4. How prepared is your country from preventing such fires?
  5. Do you agree or disagree that the increasing frequency and intensity of wildfires is due to the climate crisis caused by humans? Explain your thought.

Healthcare

B1 – Intermediate

Access to free healthcare is a basic human right. However, even in rich countries, they are not provided. Because people can’t afford it, they have no choice but to not go to a hospital to get treated.

In an ideal world, everyone should get free medical treatments and medicines. The question is, is this ever possible?

Listen to this audio and read the transcript about healthcare.

https://listenaminute.com/h/healthcare.html

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “healthcare” mean? “Every country must provide free healthcare to its citizens.” Use the word in a sentence.
  2. What does “afford” mean here, “He went with lots of Americans who couldn’t afford healthcare in America.” Use ‘afford’ in this context in your own sentence.
  3. What does ”treat” mean here, “Amazingly, the Cuban hospitals treated them all for free and gave them medicine.” Use ‘treat’ in this context in your own sentence. 

Discussion Questions:

  1. Do you agree or disagree with this, “Every country must provide free healthcare to its citizens.”? Explain your point.
  2. Why do you think rich countries don’t provide free healthcare to everyone?
  3. Is it possible to provide everyone with free healthcare? Why or why not?
  4. Talk about the healthcare system in your country.
  5. What are the most important health care issues in your country?

Should We Fear Chatbots

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Chatbots have become more and more popular these days. We encounter a lot of chatbots when we do certain transactions on the internet. However, there is this existing fear that chatbots might surpass the level of information stored in human brains.

Listen to this audio and read the transcript to learn more about chatbots.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish/english/features/6-minute-english_2023/ep-230706

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “on guard” mean? “…we need to be on guard against that because what’s coming out of ChatGPT is none of that.” Use this phrase in a sentence.
  2. What is a “sentient entity“? “You can provoke it to say things that sound like what a sentient entity would say.” Make a sentence with this phrase.
  3. Define “primed“. “We are really primed to imagine a mind behind language whenever we encounter language.” Use it in a sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What do you think of chatbots?
  2. In your opinion, are chatbots helpful? Why or why not?
  3. Should we fear chatbots? Why or why not?
  4. What are the potential reasons that people might be afraid of chatbots?
  5. What do you think are the pros and cons of using a chatbot?

Bookstore Gets a Fine

B1 – Intermediate

Because they offer a wide selection of books, bookstores are the place to go to find good reads.

Bookstores need to be mindful about how they manage the books they sell because some of them may have topics that are sensitive in nature. Such books need to be handled with more care. 

Listen to this audio and read the transcript about one of Hungary’s biggest bookstore getting fined. Find out why they got penalized.

https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/a-bookstore-gets-a-fine-level-3/

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What is “depict”? “The Hungarian government has fined the country’s second-largest bookstore, Lira, nearly 36,000 dollars for violating a law that bans depicting homosexuality to minors.” Give some synonyms of ‘depict’ and use the word in a sentence.
  2. What does “vague” mean, “Lira’s creative director Krisztian Nyary says the law is vague and difficult to implement.” Give some synonyms of ‘vague’ and use the word in a sentence.
  3. What does ”appeal” mean in this sentence, “Despite using legal means, the fine can’t be appealed.”? Use ‘appeal’ in this context.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What is your reaction to Lira Bookstore getting a huge fine?
  2. What do you think of this law: “All books with LGBTQ themes to be wrapped and sold separately, at least 200 meters away from schools or churches.”?
  3. Will bookstores always exist? Why or why not?
  4. What problems do bookstores have nowadays?
  5. What is your favorite bookstore? Talk about it.

Climate Change Cause More Diseases

B2 – Upper Intermediate

The effects of climate change are hotter temperatures, stronger storms, loss of species, and food supply issues to name a few.

As temperatures get higher and higher, mosquitos now plague new places and Europe is no exception.

Listen to this audio and read the transcript about how climate change worsen some mosquito-borne diseases.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish/english/features/6-minute-english_2023/ep-230525

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does the phrase “critical window” mean? “Sometimes parents don’t know about this critical window, and when they bring the child to the hospital, it’s difficult for us to help.” Use this phrase in your own sentence.
  2. What does the idiom “part of the jigsaw/puzzle” mean, “Manisha also talked about the link between poverty and dengue, which is an important part of this jigsaw isn’t it, because as more and more people move to cities and live in cramped conditions, with poor sanitation, then more and more people are exposed to dengue, so there’s something of a domino effect here.” Use this idiom in your own sentence.
  3. What does “domino effect” mean, “These provide the perfect breeding ground for mosquitos creating a domino effect.”? Use this phrase in your own sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What does climate change have anything to do with mosquito-borne diseases?
  2. Share your thoughts/reaction to this: “The domino effect means that dengue is spreading not just in Asia, but in parts of the world which didn’t have it before, including France, Spain, and Italy.”.
  3. Talk about another disease caused or spread by insects or animals. Discuss its symptoms and treatment.
  4. Talk about other diseases that are made worse by climate change.
  5. How else does climate change impact human health?

Children Cost a Lot of Money

B1 – Intermediate

Many believe that having children is probably the best thing that could ever happen to anyone. While this could be true, it is also not always easy.

As salaries remain the same and the cost of living keep increasing, it gets more and more expensive to raise a child.

Listen to this audio and read the transcript about how costly child-rearing is now.

https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/children-cost-a-lot-of-money-level-2/

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “stagnant” mean? “Raising children in the United States has become increasingly expensive, with the cost of living rising while wages remain stagnant.” Give a synonym and use “stagnant” in your own sentence.
  2. What does “rear” mean, “A recent report has revealed the variations in child-rearing costs across different metro areas.” Give another meaning of ‘rear’ and use the word in that context.
  3. What does “household” mean, “By comparing the living costs of a household with one child to that of a childless household, the study found that the average annual cost to raise a child is approximately 20,813 dollars.”? Use this word in your own sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. Do you agree or disagree that raising children has become increasingly expensive? Is it also the case in your own country? Talk about it.
  2. Why does child-rearing cost a lot of money?
  3. What do you think will be the effect of this on people’s opinion about having children?
  4. Is it true that the cost to raise a child depends on the location? Explain your opinion.
  5. Is it a good idea to raise children in smaller cities where the cost of living is lower? Explain your thoughts.

Plants Fighting Pollution

B2 – Upper Intermediate

Over time, pollution has become a serious problem that we have grappled with. Addressing pollution can be expensive and risky. However, a process called phytoremediation, with the use of plants, can help clean up contaminated environments.

Listen to this audio and read the transcript about phytoremediation.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish/english/features/6-minute-english_2023/ep-230713

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “magic formula” mean? “Taken together, these make Eucharia’s approach a magic formula – a combination of actions that is likely to result in success.” Use this in a sentence.
  2. What does “broken promises” mean, “Local people’s mistrust of big oil companies comes from their broken promises – times when they said they would definitely do something but then failed to.“? Use this word in a sentence.
  3. Define the phrase “bring something back to life“. “The award recognised the personal risks Eucharia takes in her efforts to bring the land back to life. Give a synonym and make a sentence with this phrase.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What is your opinion on phytoremediation?
  2. Are there any examples of pollution in your community or country? How could phytoremediation help address these issues?
  3. What do you think about scientific research and innovation in finding sustainable solutions for environmental challenges?
  4. Have you participated in any initiatives to clean up pollution or restore natural habitats?
  5. What actions do you take to reduce pollution and promote a healthier environment in your daily life?

Activists Challenge Harvard’s Legacy Admissions

B2 – Upper Intermediate

One of the most stressful stage in a young student’s life is trying to get into their dream university. In the recent years, many universities in the US have made this test optional for their applicants. But that doesn’t mean the process has become easier and faster, especially in elite universities. One factor that they allegedly highly consider is the tie the applicant has with its alum.

Let’s listen to the audio and read the transcript to know more about this seemingly discriminating practice in Ivy League universities in the US.

https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/activists-challenge-harvard-s-legacy-admissions/7168000.html

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. Define “legacy admission“. “A civil rights group is taking legal action against legacy admissions at Harvard University.” Use it in a sentence.
  2. What does “bearing” mean here, “Your family’s last name and the size of your bank account are not a measure of merit, and should have no bearing on the college admissions process.”? Use bearing’ in your own sentence and give two synonyms.
  3. What is the meaning of the phrase “to give a lift to someone“? “They note that the Supreme Court’s ruling says colleges must ignore the race of applicants but schools can still give a lift to the children of alumni and donors.” Use it in a sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What is your opinion on legacy admission at Harvard? Do you think the practice discriminates against students of color? Explain your stand.
  2. Why are opponents of this practice against it? Give their reasons.
  3. Is private donation to public universities allowed in your country? If yes, Do you think it should be forbidden?
  4. What are the college admission policies in your country?
  5. Share your thoughts on this, “Your family’s last name and the size of your bank account are not a measure of merit, and should have no bearing on the college admissions process.“.

Government Bans Phones in Schools

B1 – Intermediate

At present, mobile phones have clearly become a very important device for everyone. However, is it something that should be allowed to be used by students in schools?

The Dutch government plans to prohibit gadgets in the classrooms by 2024.

Listen to this audio and read the transcript about the Dutch government’s plan to prohibit mobile phones in schools.

https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/dutch-government-bans-phones-in-schools-level-2/

Vocabulary Questions:

  1. What does “to do something in one’s way” mean, “Schools have the flexibility to implement the ban in their way.”? Use this phrase in your own sentence.
  2. What does “outcome” mean,  “If the desired outcomes are not achieved by the summer of 2024, legal rules will be enforced.”? Give 2 synonyms and use “outcome” in your own sentence.
  3. What does ”enforce” mean, “If the desired outcomes are not achieved by the summer of 2024, legal rules will be enforced.”? Give 2 synonyms and use “enforce” in your own sentence.

Discussion Questions:

  1. What is your opinion on this prohibition?
  2. Do you agree or disagree that gadgets aren’t suitable for classrooms? Explain.
  3. What are the pros and cons of letting students use devices in the classroom?
  4. How would people react if this ban was implemented in your country?
  5. Talk about an issue in education that you think the government should focus on.